TA5-11769
The Board found that documentary evidence establishes that El Salvador is able and willing to provide protection for victims of gang violence and that the claimants failed to rebut the presumption of state protection and failed to establish credibility; therefore they are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection and face no serious risk of torture, risk to life, or cruel and unusual treatment on return.
- Citation
- TA5-11769
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXX; Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX (a.k.a. XXXX XXXX XXXX); Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 18 July 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing and Decision on Merits
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection; removal to El Salvador not likely to subject them personally to persecution, risk to life, cruel and unusual treatment or torture.
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Credibility, Persecution, Torture, Risk to Life, Abuse of Process, Gang Violence, Summons and Cooperation With Police
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXX
Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX (a.k.a. XXXX XXXX XXXX)
Claimant
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing and Decision on Merits
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants meet definition of Convention refugee
- 2 Whether state protection in El Salvador is available and effective
- 3 Credibility of claimants' testimony and consistency with documentary evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The Board found that documentary evidence establishes that El Salvador is able and willing to provide protection for victims of gang violence and that the claimants failed to rebut the presumption of state protection and failed to establish credibility; therefore they are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection and face no serious risk of torture, risk to life, or cruel and unusual treatment on return.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection; removal to El Salvador not likely to subject them personally to persecution, risk to life, cruel and unusual treatment or torture.
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