TB6-19157
The Member found the claimant's amendment and family letter not credible and there was no reliable evidence that the 2016 attackers were members of extremist groups capable of tracking the claimant nationwide; therefore the risk of persecution on return was not established on the balance of probabilities and Islamabad was a reasonable and accessible internal flight alternative, leading to rejection of the refugee claim under sections 96 and 97(1).
- Citation
- TB6-19157
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Counsel for Claimant: Mohay Laurea; Respondent: Minister's Counsel; Member (adjudicator): David Young
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 November 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Oral Hearing With Oral Reasons Rendered; Written Reasons to Follow
- Outcome
- Claimant's refugee claim rejected (not a Convention refugee / not in need of protection)
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, Convention Refugee Status, Persecution for Religion, Credibility Assessment, Country Conditions, Late Disclosure
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Mohay Laurea
Counsel for Claimant
Minister's Counsel
Respondent
David Young
Member (adjudicator)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Oral Hearing With Oral Reasons Rendered; Written Reasons to Follow
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a Convention refugee or person in need of protection under sections 96 and 97(1) of the IRPA
- 2 Whether Karachi or Islamabad constitute reasonable internal flight alternatives (IFA)
- 3 Credibility of the claimant's amended narrative and supporting family letters
Ratio Decidendi
The Member found the claimant's amendment and family letter not credible and there was no reliable evidence that the 2016 attackers were members of extremist groups capable of tracking the claimant nationwide; therefore the risk of persecution on return was not established on the balance of probabilities and Islamabad was a reasonable and accessible internal flight alternative, leading to rejection of the refugee claim under sections 96 and 97(1).
Court Disposition
Claimant's refugee claim rejected (not a Convention refugee / not in need of protection)
Full Case Text
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