R. v. Kamali-Mafroujaki
A trial judge must consider the effect of testimony through an interpreter on credibility but need not use a specific formula; where the record contains no basis to conclude the judge failed to take the interpreter issue into account and any appellate misstatement is harmless, leave to appeal should be refused.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2017 ONCA 57
- Parties
- Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen; Appellant: Mirramin Kamali-Mafroujaki
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 23 January 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Summary Conviction Appeal / Leave Application to Court of Appeal (refused)
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal refused
- Legal Topics
- Right to an Interpreter, Credibility Assessment, Use of Interpreter in Testimony, Summary Conviction Appeal, Leave to Appeal
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Mirramin Kamali-Mafroujaki
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Summary Conviction Appeal / Leave Application to Court of Appeal (refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a trial judge must expressly demonstrate appreciation of the impact of interpreter use on credibility assessments
- 2 Whether a specific formulation is required when addressing interpreter issues
- 3 Whether the trial record demonstrated failure to account for interpreter impact
Ratio Decidendi
A trial judge must consider the effect of testimony through an interpreter on credibility but need not use a specific formula; where the record contains no basis to conclude the judge failed to take the interpreter issue into account and any appellate misstatement is harmless, leave to appeal should be refused.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal refused
Orders
- Leave to appeal refused
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Kamali-Mafroujaki Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2017-01-23 Neutral citation 2017 ONCA 57 Docket numbers C61283 Judges Doherty, David H.; Blair, Robert Ashley; Lauwers, Peter D. Subject Criminal Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: R. v. Kamali-Mafroujaki, 2017 ONCA 57 DATE: 20170120 DOCKET: C61283 Doherty, Blair and Lauwers JJ.A. BETWEEN Her Majesty the Queen Respondent and Mirramin Kamali-Mafroujaki Appellant Mark C. Halfyard, for the appellant Peter Fraser, for the respondent Heard: January 18, 2017 The appellant seeks leave against the dismissal of his Summary Conviction Appeal by Justice Ferguson of the Superior Court of Justice, dated October 16, 2015, from the conviction and sentence of Justice Armstrong of the Ontario Court of Justice, dated July 4, 2013 and September 9, 2013. APPEAL BOOK ENDORSEMENT [1] The parameters of the constitutional right to an interpreter are not in issue here. [2] The quality or accuracy of the interpretation of the appellant’s evidence is not in issue here. [3] The appellant submits that the trial judge was obligated in law to demonstrate an appreciation of the potential impact of the use of an interpreter on the court’s ability to fairly and accurately assess credibility. [4] We accept that the trial judge is obliged to bear in mind the effect of testifying through an interpreter on the ability to assess credibility and reliability. [5] We do not, however, accept that any specific formulation is necessary. It depends on the circumstances of each case. [6] In this case, there is nothing in the trial record to offer any support for the submission that the trial judge failed to take the appellant’s use of an interpreter into account when assessing his evidence. [7] We accept that one comment of the Summary Conviction Appeal Court might be construed as a misinterpretation of the right to an interpreter. The comment, however, had no impact on the result. [8] Leave to appeal is refused.