Abdullahi v. Children's Aid Society of Toronto
The motion judge correctly dismissed the claims because the MAG respondents were not proper defendants and the statement of claim failed to disclose a reasonable cause of action; Crown Attorneys enjoy immunity for prosecutorial acts and the necessary intent for malicious prosecution, misfeasance in public office and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2020 ONCA 225
- Parties
- Appellant: Mohamed Abdullahi; Appellant: Faiza Ali; Respondent: Children’s Aid Society of Toronto; Respondent: Alberta Danso; Respondent: Mena Gill; Respondent: Toronto Police Service Board; Respondent: Chief Mark Saunders; Respondent: Elizabeth Byrnes; Respondent: James Casey; Respondent: Krystal MacLeod; Respondent: Jason Maunder; Respondent: Paul Walker; Respondent: Michael Henry; Respondent: Todd Belza; Respondent: James Muirhead; Respondent: The Ministry of the Attorney General of Ontario; Respondent: Jennifer Gibson; Respondent: Rebecca Law; Respondent: Joanne Bruno
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 18 March 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (family) / Appeal From Superior Court Rule 21 Motion Dismissal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Rule 21 Motion Dismissal, Leave to Amend, Crown/prosecutorial Immunity, Libel and Slander Act Notice and Limitation, Malicious Prosecution, Misfeasance in Public Office, Conspiracy, Charter Damages Threshold
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohamed Abdullahi
Appellant
Faiza Ali
Appellant
Children’s Aid Society of Toronto
Respondent
Alberta Danso
Respondent
Mena Gill
Respondent
Toronto Police Service Board
Respondent
Chief Mark Saunders
Respondent
Elizabeth Byrnes
Respondent
James Casey
Respondent
Krystal MacLeod
Respondent
Jason Maunder
Respondent
Paul Walker
Respondent
Michael Henry
Respondent
Todd Belza
Respondent
James Muirhead
Respondent
The Ministry of the Attorney General of Ontario
Respondent
Jennifer Gibson
Respondent
Rebecca Law
Respondent
Joanne Bruno
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (family) / Appeal From Superior Court Rule 21 Motion Dismissal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the motion judge erred in dismissing claims against the Ministry of the Attorney General and Crown Attorneys
- 2 Whether Crown Attorneys are immune from negligence liability for prosecutorial functions
- 3 Whether the statement of claim pleaded the necessary intent for malicious prosecution, misfeasance in public office and conspiracy
Ratio Decidendi
The motion judge correctly dismissed the claims because the MAG respondents were not proper defendants and the statement of claim failed to disclose a reasonable cause of action; Crown Attorneys enjoy immunity for prosecutorial acts and the necessary intent for malicious prosecution, misfeasance in public office and conspiracy was not pleaded; the libel claim was statute-barred for failure to comply with the Libel and Slander Act notice and limitation requirements; there was no reasonable apprehension of bias and no factual basis to grant leave to amend.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Appellant Mohamed Abdullahi to pay costs to the Ministry of the Attorney General respondents in the all-inclusive sum of $3,000 CAD
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Abdullahi v. Children's Aid Society of Toronto Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2020-03-18 Neutral citation 2020 ONCA 225 Docket numbers C67253 Judges Rouleau, Paul S.; Hourigan, C. William; Roberts, Lois B. Subject Family Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: Abdullahi v. Children's Aid Society of Toronto, 2020 ONCA 225 DATE: 20200317 DOCKET: C67253 Rouleau, Hourigan and Roberts JJ.A. BETWEEN Mohamed Abdullahi, self-rep as Baruutman and on behalf of Prophet Muhammad (Peace be Upon Him), and Faiza Ali Plaintiffs (Appellants) and Children’s Aid Society of Toronto, Alberta Danso and Mena Gill, Toronto Police Service Board, Chief Mark Saunders, Elizabeth Byrnes, James Casey, Krystal MacLeod, Jason Maunder, Paul Walker, Michael Henry, Todd Belza and James Muirhead, The Ministry of Attorney General of Ontario, Jennifer Gibson, Rebecca Law and Joanne Bruno Defendants (Respondents) Mohamed Abdullahi, acting in person Alex Redinger, for the Ministry of the Attorney General, Jennifer Gibson, Rebecca Law and Joanne Bruno Brennagh Smith, for all Police Respondents Heard and released orally: March 13, 2020 On appeal from the judgment of Justice Paul M. Perell of the Superior Court of Justice, dated June 20, 2019. REASONS FOR DECISION [1] This is an appeal of the order of the motion judge on a Rule 21 motion dismissing the appellants’ claim against the Ministry of the Attorney General and certain Crown Attorneys (the “MAG Respondents”) and the libel claim against the Toronto Police Services Board and certain of its employees (the “Police Respondents”). [2] We see no error in the motion judge’s analysis and no basis for appellate interference. [3] None of the MAG Respondents are proper defendants. Even if the proper defendant had been named (i.e. the Attorney General for Ontario), the statement of claim failed to disclose a reasonable cause of action. The Crown Attorneys are immune from liability in negligence. Further, the necessary intent for the torts of malicious prosecution, misfeasance in public office, and conspiracy were not pleaded. Nor was the required misconduct pleaded for the Charter damages claim. The motion judge did not err in denying leave to amend because there is nothing in the record to suggest that facts exist to establish intent or a threshold of misconduct beyond negligence. [4] With regard to the Police Respondents, the libel claim was struck because of a failure to comply with the notice requirement and limitation period under the Libel and Slander Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. L. 12. We see no error in that analysis. [5] The appellants have also raised an argument that the motion judge exhibited a reasonable apprehension of bias. There is absolutely no merit in that submission. [6] The appeal is dismissed. [7] Regarding the costs of the appeal, the appellant, Mohamed Abdullahi, shall pay costs to the MAG Respondents in the all-inclusive sum of $3,000. Mr. Abdullahi shall also pay the Police Respondents their costs of the appeal in the all-inclusive sum of $3,000. “Paul Rouleau J.A.” “C.W. Hourigan J.A.” “L.B. Roberts J.A.”