Canada (Citizenship and Immigration) v. Mahjoub
The Court confirmed release but found the national security risk, as previously articulated, remained relevant pending the reasonableness hearing; balancing the Charkaoui factors the Court concluded the threat has attenuated sufficiently to relax several onerous conditions while retaining a tailored regime to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2011 FC 506
- Parties
- Applicants: The Minister of Citizenship and Immigration and The Minister of Public Safety; Respondent: Mohamed Zeki Mahjoub
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 2 May 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Security Certificate Referral — Detention and Review of Conditions / Interim Review of Conditions Conducted in Conjunction With Ongoing Reasonableness Hearing
- Outcome
- Release under amended conditions confirmed; certain conditions relaxed or removed and other conditions remain in force pending updated schedule and further court process.
- Legal Topics
- Security Certificate, Detention Review, Conditions of Release, Proportionality, Evidence Disclosure, Torture Derived Evidence
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Minister of Citizenship and Immigration and The Minister of Public Safety
Applicants
Mohamed Zeki Mahjoub
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Security Certificate Referral — Detention and Review of Conditions / Interim Review of Conditions Conducted in Conjunction With Ongoing Reasonableness Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 validity of the security certificate and alleged constitutional taint
- 2 applicable standard of proof for review of conditions
- 3 whether prior danger findings may be relied upon
Ratio Decidendi
The Court confirmed release but found the national security risk, as previously articulated, remained relevant pending the reasonableness hearing; balancing the Charkaoui factors the Court concluded the threat has attenuated sufficiently to relax several onerous conditions while retaining a tailored regime to neutralize risk, therefore modifying curfew, outings, visitor and electronic-monitoring provisions and removing the unused video-conferencing device, and directing the Ministers to produce an updated schedule of conditions for confirmation.
Court Disposition
Release under amended conditions confirmed; certain conditions relaxed or removed and other conditions remain in force pending updated schedule and further court process.
Orders
- Confirm release on amended conditions as described in reasons
- Amend curfew to 12:00 a.m. to 7:00 a.m.; Ramadan and CBSA extension provisions adjusted
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