Chaudry v. Canada (Attorney General)
The Federal Court did not err in law or fact in dismissing the Rule 397 motion and declining an extension of time because Rule 397 is confined to correcting clerical slips or accidental omissions, the appellant's motion sought to re-argue decided matters and showed mere disagreement with the court's order, and the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2025 FCA 86
- Parties
- Appellant: Mohammad Ahmad Chaudry; Respondent: The Attorney General of Canada
- Court
- Federal Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 30 April 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal From Federal Court / Decision on Appeal to Federal Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; Federal Court order of May 15, 2024 upheld; style of cause amended; no order as to costs.
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Reconsideration, Federal Courts Rules Rule 397, Leave to Appeal, Discretionary Refusal
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohammad Ahmad Chaudry
Appellant
The Attorney General of Canada
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal From Federal Court / Decision on Appeal to Federal Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Federal Court erred in law or made a palpable and overriding error in dismissing the Rule 397 motion
- 2 Whether Rule 397 of the Federal Courts Rules permits reconsideration of a decided matter or only correction of slips/clerical errors
- 3 Whether an extension of time to bring a reconsideration motion should have been granted
Ratio Decidendi
The Federal Court did not err in law or fact in dismissing the Rule 397 motion and declining an extension of time because Rule 397 is confined to correcting clerical slips or accidental omissions, the appellant's motion sought to re-argue decided matters and showed mere disagreement with the court's order, and the discretionary refusal to extend time was justified given the unmeritorious nature of the proposed reconsideration.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; Federal Court order of May 15, 2024 upheld; style of cause amended; no order as to costs.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed.
- Style of cause amended to correctly name the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Chaudry v. Canada (Attorney General) Court (s) Database Federal Court of Appeal Decisions Date 2025-04-30 Neutral citation 2025 FCA 86 File numbers A-237-24 Decision Content Date: 20250430 Docket: A-237-24 Citation: 2025 FCA 86 CORAM: GLEASON J.A. LEBLANC J.A. HECKMAN J.A. BETWEEN: MOHAMMAD AHMAD CHAUDRY Appellant and THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA Respondent Dealt with in writing without appearance of the parties. Judgment delivered at Ottawa, Ontario, on April 30, 2025. REASONS FOR JUDGMENT BY: GLEASON J.A. CONCURRED IN BY: LEBLANC J.A. HECKMAN J.A. Date: 20250430 Docket: A-237-24 Citation: 2025 FCA 86 CORAM: GLEASON J.A. LEBLANC J.A. HECKMAN J.A. BETWEEN: MOHAMMAD AHMAD CHAUDRY Appellant and THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA Respondent REASONS FOR JUDGMENT GLEASON J.A. [1] The appellant appeals from the order of the Federal Court, issued on May 15, 2024 in Court File No. 24-T-41. In that order, the Federal Court (per Gleeson J.) dismissed the appellant’s motion to (a) extend the time within which to bring the motion; and (b) reconsider under Rule 397 of the Federal Courts Rules an April 11, 2024 order refusing an extension of time to judicially review a decision of the Appeal Division of the Social Security Tribunal (the Appeal Division) made over two years earlier on January 14, 2022. [2] In its January 14, 2022 decision, the Appeal Division refused leave to appeal an earlier decision of the General Division of the Social Security Tribunal that refused Canada Pension Plan disability benefits to the appellant. [3] I see no basis to interfere with the Federal Court’s May 15, 2024 order, which may only be set aside if the Federal Court erred in law or made a palpable and overriding error of fact or of mixed fact and law. The Federal Court did not make any such error. [4] The Federal Court correctly held that Rule 397 provides only a very narrow basis to correct slips of the pen or accidental omissions and is not to be used to re-argue decided matters, as this Court held in Sharma v. Canada (Revenue Agency), 2020 FCA 203 at paragraph 3. [5] Nor did it err in finding that the appellant’s submissions expressed disagreement with the Federal Court’s April 11, 2024 order and that the motion under Rule 397 therefore could not succeed. [6] Finally, I see no error in the Federal Court’s discretionary decision to decline the requested extension for bringing the reconsideration motion considering the unmeritorious nature of that motion. [7] I would therefore dismiss this appeal. I would amend the style of cause to correctly name the respondent. I would make no order as to costs as none were sought by the respondent. “Mary J.L. Gleason” J.A. “I agree. René LeBlanc J.A.” “I agree. Gerald Heckman J.A.” FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: A-237-24 STYLE OF CAUSE: MOHAMMAD AHMAD CHAUDRY v. THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA DEALT WITH IN WRITING WITHOUT APPEARANCE OF PARTIES REASONS FOR JUDGMENT BY: GLEASON J.A. DATED: April 30, 2025 CONCURRED IN BY: leblanc j.a. HECKMAN J.A. WRITTEN REPRESENTATIONS BY: Mohammad Ahmad Chaudry For The Appellant ON HIS OWN BEHALF Ian McRobbie For The Respondent SOLICITORS OF RECORD: Shalene Curtis-Micallef Deputy Attorney General of Canada For The Respondent