Canada Judgment

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Morris v. Heise

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01

Holding and result

The Court accepts transfer of jurisdiction from the Alberta Court of King's Bench pursuant to s.13(1)(b) of the Court Jurisdiction and Proceedings Transfer Act and grants the transfer from Provincial Court to the BC Supreme Court; however requests to reiterate or enter the Keyes Order (which was made without jurisdiction) are dismissed without prejudice because the proper relief is to discharge or amend the ABKB orders by an appropriately framed and served application in this Court.

Court disposition

Transfer from the Provincial Court to the British Columbia Supreme Court granted; requests to reiterate or enter the Keyes Order and to set the May 2024 application date dismissed without prejudice; applicant permitted to refile a revised application and serve it under the Hoffman order; substitutional service already granted by Justice Hoffman.

Orders

  • Declaration that this Court accepts transfer of jurisdiction from ABKB File No. 4814 003653, with jurisdiction having passed under the August 2, 2022 Consent Transfer Order filed in Provincial Court of British Columbia (File No. 4891 F 47624) and transferred to the British Columbia Supreme Court (Penticton Registry File No. E-46709) for all purposes
  • The transfer from the Provincial Court sought in paragraph (i) of the August 27, 2025 notice of application is granted
  • Paragraphs (ii) and (iii) of the August 27, 2025 notice of application are dismissed without prejudice; Ms. Morris is at liberty to apply to the Supreme Court under a revised notice of application
  • Any revised application may be served under the Hoffman order
  • Paragraph (iv) (substitutional service) was already granted by Justice Hoffman

02

Material facts

Parties

Sheena Marie Morris

Claimant Counsel: B. White; S. Keyvandarian, A/S

Paul Ernest Heise

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Family Law Parenting and Child Support; Transfer of Proceedings / Notice of Application for Transfer of Jurisdiction and Related Relief

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant sought an order transferring the Provincial Court proceeding to the BC Supreme Court, reiteration or entry of terms similar to the Keyes Order, a date for the May 2024 application (to be refiled), and substitutional service so proceedings could continue in this Court to obtain parenting and child support orders replacing any ABKB orders.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Court Jurisdiction and Proceedings Transfer Act, S.B.C. 2003, c. 28 s.13(1)(b)

    A provincial superior court may accept transfer of jurisdiction from a foreign court and may discharge or amend foreign orders under the Court Jurisdiction and Proceedings Transfer Act

  2. 02

    Consent Transfer Order dated August 2, 2022 (Provincial Court) and attendant practice relating to transfers by consent

    A consent transfer of jurisdiction to a jurisdiction (here British Columbia) is effective and may be brought from a lower court to the superior court

  3. 03

    Fundamental principles of natural justice and procedural fairness as applied in civil procedure

    Relief that would discharge or vary orders of a foreign court must be pleaded with fair notice to affected parties; orders made without jurisdiction cannot be affirmed but can be replaced by an appropriate application in the proper court

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Court accepts transfer of jurisdiction from the Alberta Court of King's Bench pursuant to s.13(1)(b) of the Court Jurisdiction and Proceedings Transfer Act and grants the transfer from Provincial Court to the BC Supreme Court; however requests to reiterate or enter the Keyes Order (which was made without jurisdiction) are dismissed without prejudice because the proper relief is to discharge or amend the ABKB orders by an appropriately framed and served application in this Court.

Obiter and limits

  • The transfer to this Court is effective despite the indirect path through the Provincial Court.
  • The photocopied 2016 ABKB order in evidence is almost illegible and it is unclear whether it is the only ABKB order.
  • Judge Heinrichs correctly identified potential lack of jurisdiction in Provincial Court and suggested transfer to the Supreme Court.
  • The revised application can be omnibus and include relief sought in the May 2024 application.
  • Substitutional service had been granted earlier by Justice Hoffman and the respondent was served under that order.

Court disposition

Transfer from the Provincial Court to the British Columbia Supreme Court granted; requests to reiterate or enter the Keyes Order and to set the May 2024 application date dismissed without prejudice; applicant permitted to refile a revised application and serve it under the Hoffman order; substitutional service already granted by Justice Hoffman.

  • Declaration that this Court accepts transfer of jurisdiction from ABKB File No. 4814 003653, with jurisdiction having passed under the August 2, 2022 Consent Transfer Order filed in Provincial Court of British Columbia (File No. 4891 F 47624) and transferred to the British Columbia Supreme Court (Penticton Registry File No. E-46709) for all purposes
  • The transfer from the Provincial Court sought in paragraph (i) of the August 27, 2025 notice of application is granted
  • Paragraphs (ii) and (iii) of the August 27, 2025 notice of application are dismissed without prejudice; Ms. Morris is at liberty to apply to the Supreme Court under a revised notice of application
  • Any revised application may be served under the Hoffman order
  • Paragraph (iv) (substitutional service) was already granted by Justice Hoffman

Source and reliance status

Supreme Court of British Columbia · 9 December 2025

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Judgment text

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Source document

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Judgment· 9 December 2025

2025 BCSC 2667

2025 BCSC 2667 Morris v. Heise

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: Morris v. Heise, 2025 BCSC 2667 Date: 20251209 Docket: E-46709 Registry: Penticton Between: Sheena Marie Morris Claimant And Paul Ernest Heise Respondent Before: The Honourable Justice Tucker Oral Reasons for Judgment In Chambers Counsel for the Claimant: B. White S. Keyvandarian, A/S No other appearances Place and Date of Trial/Hearing: Penticton, B.C. December 9, 2025 Place and Date of Judgment: Penticton, B.C. December 9, 2025 [1] THE COURT: These are oral reasons on a notice of application filed on August 27, 2025. [2] This is a matter with an unusual procedural history. The parties lived in, and separated while in, Alberta. In 2016, the Court of King's Bench of Alberta ("ABKB") issued at least one order regarding parenting arrangements and child support. [3] After Ms. Morris relocated to British Columbia from Alberta, and while Mr. Heise was represented by legal counsel, the parties agreed that court jurisdiction should be transferred to British Columbia. The initial correspondence regarding the agreement references the British Columbia Supreme Court. In the end, the parties agreed to a consent order, dated August 2, 2022, transferring jurisdiction to "British Columbia" and providing for further applications in the matter to be made in British Columbia (the "Consent Transfer Order"). The Consent Transfer Order was signed,

on August 2, 2022, by Judge Keyes of the British Columbia Provincial Court. [4] Ms. Morris subsequently applied through the Provincial Court for further parenting and child support terms. These were largely granted as requested, again by order of Judge Keyes, with an order dated February 7, 2023 ("Keyes Order"), issuing from the Provincial Court. [5] Ms. Morris later applied to Provincial Court again, under an application dated May 15, 2024 ("May 2024 Application"), seeking changes to the Keyes Order. Judge Heinrichs of the Provincial Court, in reviewing the application and file, noted the existence of the ABKB orders. I am advised by Ms. White that Judge Heinrichs indicated that the Provincial Court was without jurisdiction given the ABKB orders, and suggested an application to transfer the proceeding to this Court. [6] That resulted in the August 27, 2025, notice of application before me. In it, Ms. Morris seeks orders under Part 1: (i) transferring the Provincial Court proceeding to this Court; (ii) entering or "reiterating" the terms in the Keyes Order; (iii) setting a date for the May 2024 Application (presumably following refiling in this Court); and (iv) providing for substitutional service on Mr. Heise. [7] On November 17, 2025, Justice Hoffman granted the substitutional service order sought. Under that order, Mr. Heise was served with the present application record. [8] In my view, given that there was no jurisdiction to make the Keyes Order, the orders sought under the present notice of application effectively amount to asking this Court to vary or amend the ABKB order(s). This is something that can be done under the Court Jurisdiction and Proceedings Transfer Act, S.B.C. 2003, c.

28. However, the notice of application does not state that that is what is being sought and thus fair notice has not been given to Mr. Heise by the version served under the Hoffman order. [9] Further, and in any event, the photocopy of the 2016 ABKB order that is in evidence before me is almost illegible, and Ms. White cannot confirm whether the order in evidence is the only ABKB order made. [10] I have concluded that the proper thing here is for me to grant the transfer order sought in Part 1, para. (i). There was clear consent to a transfer to British Columbia as a jurisdiction. A transfer occurred through entry of the consent order at the Provincial Court, and that Provincial Court jurisdiction can now be moved up to this Court. The transfer of jurisdiction from ABKB to this Court is unusual in being indirect due to a stopover in the Provincial Court, but it is effective. [11] I declare, for clarity, this Court is accepting a transfer of jurisdiction from the ABKB Alberta proceeding under s. 13(1)(b) of the Court Jurisdiction and Proceedings Transfer Act. [12] Turning to the remainder of the relief sought in Part 1, with respect to para. (ii), the relief sought ought to seek to discharge or amend the ABKB order(s) to replace them with an order of this Court with terms similar to those in the Keyes Order. To be clear, what should be sought is an order with mirror terms or

similar terms, not a transfer or affirmation of the Keyes Order (which is an order made without jurisdiction). I understand from Ms. White that the present application materials do include the evidence put before the Provincial Court in seeking the Keyes Order. [13] I turn now to the Part 1, para. (iii), and the May 2024 Application. Since the relief sought at Part 1, para. (ii) needs to be revised and re-served, I see no reason why the revised application cannot also seek the relief sought in the May 2024 Application. That is, I do not see why the revised application could not be filed as an omnibus application. [14] Accordingly, I make the following declaration: this Court accepts a transfer of jurisdiction from the ABKB File No. 4814 003653 proceeding, with jurisdiction having passed under the August 2, 2022, Consent Transfer Order filed in Provincial Court of British Columbia (File No. 4891 F 47624) and then, by this order, transferred on to the British Columbia Supreme Court (Penticton Registry File No. E-46709) for all purposes. [15] With respect to the August 27, 2025 notice of application, the orders sought in Part 1, are disposed of as follows: a) The transfer from the Provincial Court sought in paragraph (i) is granted; b) Paragraphs (ii) and (iii) are dismissed without prejudice, and Ms. Morris is at liberty to apply to the Supreme Court under a revised notice of

application. c) Any revised application can be served under the Hoffman order; and d) Paragraph (iv) was already granted by Justice Hoffman. [16] In summary, the intended effect of today's orders is to bring the jurisdiction transferred to the Provincial Court by consent up to the British Columbia Supreme Court, so as to permit Ms. Moise to apply, under the Court Jurisdiction and Proceedings Transfer Act, to discharge and amend whatever ABKB orders have been made. The intention is to put the parties in the position they would be in if the application for the Keyes Order had never been heard in Provincial Court and the Keyes Order had never issued. This makes it open to Ms. Moise to obtain appropriate child support (retroactive and prospective) and other orders about parenting arrangements in this Court in accordance with the best interests of the child. "Tucker J."

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Authorities

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Court Jurisdiction and Proceedings Transfer Act, S.B.C. 2003, c. 28 s.13(1)(b)

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