Lassonde v. Canada
The appeal is dismissed because the Tax Court of Canada's jurisdiction does not extend to vacating an assessment for alleged lack of diligence or oppression in processing, and the Tax Court judge's factual findings disclosed no palpable and overriding error; costs of $1,500 awarded to the respondent.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2005 FCA 323
- Parties
- Appellant: Normand Lassonde; Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen
- Court
- Federal Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 7 October 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Tax Assessment Appeal / Appeal to Federal Court of Appeal From Tax Court of Canada Decision on Motion to Vacate Assessment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Assessment Vacatur, Unreasonable Delay, Oppression, Jurisdiction, Standard of Review, Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Normand Lassonde
Appellant
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Tax Assessment Appeal / Appeal to Federal Court of Appeal From Tax Court of Canada Decision on Motion to Vacate Assessment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Tax Court of Canada has jurisdiction to vacate an assessment for unreasonable delay or oppression
- 2 Whether the Tax Court judge made palpable and overriding errors in fact or law
- 3 Whether documents were improperly admitted and witnesses unfairly excluded at the motion hearing
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is dismissed because the Tax Court of Canada's jurisdiction does not extend to vacating an assessment for alleged lack of diligence or oppression in processing, and the Tax Court judge's factual findings disclosed no palpable and overriding error; costs of $1,500 awarded to the respondent.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Costs awarded to respondent in the amount of $1,500.00 (CAD)
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Lassonde v. Canada Court (s) Database Federal Court of Appeal Decisions Date 2005-10-07 Neutral citation 2005 FCA 323 File numbers A-475-03 Decision Content Date: 20051007 Docket: A-475-03 Citation: 2005 FCA 323 CORAM: DÉCARY J.A. LÉTOURNEAU J.A. PELLETIER J.A. BETWEEN: NORMAND LASSONDE Appellant and HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN Respondent Hearing held at Montréal, Quebec, on October 4, 2005. Judgment delivered at Montréal, Quebec, on October 6, 2005. REASONS FOR JUDGMENT: DÉCARY J.A. CONCURRED IN BY: LÉTOURNEAU J.A. PELLETIER J.A. Date: 20051007 Docket: A-475-03 Citation: 2005 FCA 323 CORAM: DÉCARY J.A. LÉTOURNEAU J.A. PELLETIER J.A. BETWEEN: NORMAND LASSONDE Appellant and HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN Respondent REASONS FOR JUDGMENT DÉCARY J.A. [1] The appellant filed with the Tax Court of Canada a motion to vacate an assessment for unreasonable delay and oppression. That motion had the practical effect of staying the hearing of the appellant's appeal regarding the correctness of the assessment. [2] Lamarre Proulx J. dismissed the motion for reasons that are set out in some 40 pages (2003 TCC 715). She determined, at paragraph 141, that an assessment cannot be vacated for lack of diligence in processing it. She relied on the decision by our Court in Ginsberg v. Canada, [1996] 3 F.C. 334 (C.A.) and on the decision by Bowie J.T.C.C. in Antosko v. Canada(Minister of National Revenue M.N.R.), [2000] T.C.J. No. 466 (Q.L.). Even though she could have stopped there, Lamarre Proulx J. proceeded to respond to each of the appellant's arguments and determined, at paragraph 142, that the evidence had not disclosed a lack of diligence and, at paragraph 165, that the evidence had not disclosed any acts of oppression, either. [3] This appeal must certainly be dismissed, if only on the basis of a lack of jurisdiction. A few weeks before the decision by Lamarre Proulx J. and in the months that followed, our Court pointed out on a number of occasions that the jurisdiction of the Tax Court of Canada, in the context of the appeal of an assessment, is limited to deciding whether the assessment complies with the law, based on the facts and the applicable legislation (see Milliron v. Canada, 2003 FCA 283; Sinclair v. Canada, 2003 FCA 348; Webster v. Canada, 2003 FCA 388 and Main Rehabilitation Co. v. Canada, 2004 FCA 403.) [4] Since the appellant challenged before us the other determinations made by Lamarre Proulx J., in the hope of ending a debate that has already been too drawn out, suffice it to say that the findings of fact which were made do not disclose any palpable and overriding error (the standard established by the Supreme Court of Canada) and therefore cannot justify our intervention. [5] With respect to the appellant's allegations to the effect that the Crown at the hearing of the motion filed documents into evidence illegally, and that the Judge unfairly prevented him from having all of the witnesses testify that he wanted to have testify, they are unfounded. They appear to be the result of the appellant's misapprehension of the preliminary proceedings prevailing at the hearing on the motion, which he confused with those more formal proceedings that would later govern the hearing of his appeal. [6] I would dismiss the appeal with costs in favour of the respondent, costs that I would set at $1,500.00. "Robert Décary" J.A. "I concur. Gilles Létourneau, J.A." "I concur. J.D. Denis Pelletier, J.A." Certified true translation Kelley A. Harvey, BCL, LLB FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: A-475-03 (APPEAL OF A JUDGMENT BY MADAM JUSTICE LAMARRE PROULX OF THE TAX COURT OF CANADA DATED OCTOBER 3, 2003, DOCKET NO. 96-4749(IT) G). STYLE OF CAUSE: Normand Lassonde v. Her Majesty the Queen PLACE OF HEARING: Montréal, Quebec DATE OF HEARING: October 4, 2005 REASONS FOR JUDGMENT: DÉCARY J.A. CONCURRED IN BY : LÉTOURNEAU J.A. PELLETIER J.A. DATE OF REASONS: October 7, 2005 APPEARANCES: Normand Lassonde FOR THE APPELLANT (representing himself) Pierre Cossette FOR THE RESPONDENT SOLICITORS OF RECORD: John H. Sims, Q.C. Deputy Attorney General of Canada Montréal, Quebec FOR THE RESPONDENT