R. v. Osinfolarin
The Court found no procedural defect in jury selection, no prejudice from concealment of custody because concealment was requested by defence and the appellant testified, no evidence of investigative failure, and no error in the trial judge's sentencing exercise given the quantity and value of nearly two kilograms...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2017 ONCA 787
- Parties
- Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen; Appellant: Oluwaseye Osinfolarin
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 October 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Appeal From Conviction and Sentence to the Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Conviction appeal dismissed; leave to appeal sentence granted but sentence appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Jury Representativeness, Custodial Status Concealment, Police Investigation Adequacy, Sentence Proportionality, Pre Sentence Custody Credit
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Oluwaseye Osinfolarin
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Appeal From Conviction and Sentence to the Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the jury selection process was defective for lack of representativeness
- 2 Whether concealment of appellant's custodial status prejudiced his ability to present a defence
- 3 Whether the police conducted a proper investigation relevant to the defence
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found no procedural defect in jury selection, no prejudice from concealment of custody because concealment was requested by defence and the appellant testified, no evidence of investigative failure, and no error in the trial judge's sentencing exercise given the quantity and value of nearly two kilograms of heroin and consideration of mitigating factors; therefore the conviction and sentence appeals were dismissed (leave to appeal sentence granted but dismissed on merits).
Court Disposition
Conviction appeal dismissed; leave to appeal sentence granted but sentence appeal dismissed
Orders
- Conviction appeal dismissed
- Leave to appeal sentence granted
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Osinfolarin Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2017-10-13 Neutral citation 2017 ONCA 787 Docket numbers C62482 Judges van Rensburg, Katherine; Pardu, Gladys I.; Fairburn, J. Michal Subject Criminal Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: R. v. Osinfolarin, 2017 ONCA 787 DATE: 20171013 DOCKET: C62482 van Rensburg, Pardu and Fairburn JJ.A. BETWEEN Her Majesty the Queen Respondent and Oluwaseye Osinfolarin Appellant Oluwaseye Osinfolarin, acting in person Ian R. Smith, duty counsel Scott Wheildon, for the respondent Heard and released orally: October 5, 2017 On appeal from the conviction entered on April 4, 2016 and the sentence imposed on June 27, 2016 by Justice Leonard Ricchetti of the Superior Court of Justice, sitting with a jury. REASONS FOR DECISION [1] Mr. Osinfolarin appeals both conviction and sentence. [2] He maintains that the jury selection process was flawed because the jurors were not sufficiently representative. We disagree that the selection process was defective. There is nothing to suggest that the assembly of the panel or the challenge for cause process were flawed. [3] He also maintains that he was prejudiced because the jury did not know that he was in custody during the trial and, therefore, would not have appreciated the difficulties he had in marshalling a defence. Again we disagree. The appellant was represented at trial. His own counsel asked that measures be taken to conceal his custodial status from the jury. This request was acceded to. The appellant testified and had the opportunity to explain any difficulties he may have had in preparing his defence. [4] The appellant also maintains that the police failed to conduct a proper investigation of the matters raised in his defence. There is nothing in the record to support this ground of appeal. [5] The appellant received a 13 year custodial sentence less two years and three months credit for pre-sentence custody. This case involves the importation of 1.98 kg of street ready heroin. The appellant argues that his sentence was unduly harsh. Duty counsel argues that the trial judge’s reasons were internally inconsistent in describing the range of sentence. Read contextually, we do not agree. The trial judge was clearly aware of the range for importing almost two kg of heroin. He cited the relevant authorities. He took into account both the amount of the drugs and their value. He also had regard to all mitigating factors, including the appellant’s background and personal circumstances. [6] We see no error in the trial judge’s determination of sentence. There is no basis upon which to interfere. [7] The conviction appeal is dismissed. Leave to appeal sentence is granted, but the sentence appeal is dismissed. “K. van Rensburg J.A.” “G. Pardu J.A.” “Fairburn J.A.”