Pritchard Broadcasting Inc. v. Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission
The motion for an extension of time was dismissed and the motion to strike allowed because the Federal Courts Act and case law establish that where a statutory appeal exists (Broadcasting Act s.31(2)) judicial review is barred for issues that are questions of law or jurisdiction, and the court was satisfied the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2012 FCA 127
- Parties
- Applicant: Pritchard Broadcasting Inc.; Respondent: Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission
- Court
- Federal Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 April 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Judicial Review (extension of Time) / Motion for Extension of Time to File Application for Judicial Review; Motion to Strike; Dealt With in Writing; Order Issued
- Outcome
- Respondent's motion to strike allowed; applicant's motion for an extension of time dismissed; no costs awarded.
- Legal Topics
- Appeal Bar, Leave to Appeal, Jurisdiction, Procedural Fairness, Extension of Time, Proper Respondent and Service
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pritchard Broadcasting Inc.
Applicant
Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Judicial Review (extension of Time) / Motion for Extension of Time to File Application for Judicial Review; Motion to Strike; Dealt With in Writing; Order Issued
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an extension of time to file a section 28 judicial review should be granted
- 2 Whether subsection 31(2) of the Broadcasting Act provides the exclusive statutory appeal route and thereby bars judicial review
- 3 Whether the issues raised by the applicant are questions of law or jurisdiction
Ratio Decidendi
The motion for an extension of time was dismissed and the motion to strike allowed because the Federal Courts Act and case law establish that where a statutory appeal exists (Broadcasting Act s.31(2)) judicial review is barred for issues that are questions of law or jurisdiction, and the court was satisfied the applicant's issues fell into that category.
Court Disposition
Respondent's motion to strike allowed; applicant's motion for an extension of time dismissed; no costs awarded.
Orders
- Respondent's motion to strike is allowed.
- Applicant's motion for an extension of time to file a section 28 application for judicial review is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Pritchard Broadcasting Inc. v. Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission Court (s) Database Federal Court of Appeal Decisions Date 2012-04-25 Neutral citation 2012 FCA 127 File numbers 12-A-9 Decision Content Federal Court of Appeal Cour d'appel fédérale Date: 20120425 Docket: 12-A-9 Citation: 2012 FCA 127 Present: LÉTOURNEAU J.A. BETWEEN: PRITCHARD BROADCASTING INC. Applicant and CANADIAN RADIO-TELEVISION AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Respondent Dealt with in writing without appearance of parties. Order delivered at Ottawa, Ontario, on April 25, 2012. REASONS FOR ORDER BY: LÉTOURNEAU J.A. Federal Court of Appeal Cour d'appel fédérale Date: 20120425 Docket: 12-A-9 Citation: 2012 FCA 127 Present: LÉTOURNEAU J.A. BETWEEN: PRITCHARD BROADCASTING INC. Applicant and CANADIAN RADIO-TELEVISION AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Respondent REASONS FOR ORDER LÉTOURNEAU J.A. [1] The applicant, Pritchard Broadcasting Inc., seeks on order for an extension of time to file an application for judicial review to challenge Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2011-640 rendered by the Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) on October 6, 2011. [2] The applicant is not legally represented. The motion for an extension of time was filed by Robert Pritchard who is the President and sole Director for the applicant. While the technical legal terms are not used, it appears from the affidavit of Mr. Pritchard that the applicant complains about the unfairness of the process followed by the CRTC in rendering its decision. [3] In a letter addressed to our Court on March 2, 2012, counsel for the Attorney General of Canada objected to the applicant’s motion on the basis that the appropriate remedy for the applicant was an appeal pursuant to subsection 31(2) of the Broadcasting Act, S.C. 1991, c. 11. Counsel also raised two other objections to the applicant’s motion, namely an improper service of the motion by e-mail and the fact that the CRTC was improperly named as a respondent. [4] The Attorney General’s letter led to the issuance of a Direction by Noël J.A. on March 14, 2012. Following this Direction, the Attorney General filed a motion to strike the applicant’s motion for an extension of time and to replace the CRTC by the Attorney General as a respondent should the motion for an extension of time be allowed to proceed. [5] Subsection 28(2) of the Federal Courts Act, R.S.C. 1985, c-F7 (Act) as amended makes sections 18 to 18.5 of the Act applicable to judicial review applications made to the Court of Appeal pursuant to section 28 of the Act. Section 18.5 states that a decision of a federal board is not subject to judicial review if an appeal is expressly provided for. This bar against judicial review applies whether the right of appeal is limited or not by a requirement to obtain leave: see Turmel v. C.R.T.C., 2008 FCA 405. Subsection 31(2) of the Broadcasting Act does provide an appeal on leave to the Court of Appeal on a question of law or a question of jurisdiction. [6] In Pachul v. Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications, 2002 FCA 165, our Court ruled that resort to an application for judicial review is barred when the issues sought to be decided “are fairly described as questions of law or jurisdiction”: ibidem, at paragraph 13. I am satisfied that, in the present instance, the issues raised by the applicant involve questions of law or jurisdiction which cannot be made the subject of a section 28 application. [7] For these reasons, the respondent’s motion to strike will be allowed and the applicant’s motion for an extension of time to file a section 28 application for judicial review will be dismissed. As the respondent did not seek costs, none will be awarded. “Gilles Létourneau” J.A. FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: 12-A-9 STYLE OF CAUSE: PRITCHARD BROADCASTING INC. v. CANADIAN RADIO-TELEVISION AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION MOTION DEALT WITH IN WRITING WITHOUT APPEARANCE OF PARTIES REASONS FOR ORDER BY: LÉTOURNEAU J.A. DATED: April 25, 2012 WRITTEN REPRESENTATIONS BY: Robert Pritchard SELF-REPRESENTED Kelly Peck FOR THE RESPONDENT SOLICITORS OF RECORD: Myles J. Kirvan Deputy Attorney General of Canada FOR THE RESPONDENT