Tootoosis v. Poundmaker Cree Nation #345
Chief and Council had authority under Poundmaker Cree Nation unwritten custom to remove councillors, but the Decision to suspend and then remove the Applicant was procedurally unfair because he was not given an opportunity to respond prior to an indefinite suspension; therefore the application for judicial review is granted and the Applicant is entitled to retroactive remuneration until the end of his term.
- Citation
- 2024 FC 1171
- Parties
- Applicant Councillor: Bryan Tootoosis; Respondent Chief: Duane Antoine; Respondent Councillor: Brandon Favel; Respondent Councillor: Marlene Chickeness; Respondent Band Council: Poundmaker Cree Nation #345 Chief and Council
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 July 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Application for judicial review granted with costs; retroactive remuneration awarded; further submissions on costs directed.
- Legal Topics
- Procedural Fairness, Judicial Review, Customary Governance, Remuneration, Mootness, Jurisdiction
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bryan Tootoosis
Applicant Councillor
Duane Antoine
Respondent Chief
Brandon Favel
Respondent Councillor
Marlene Chickeness
Respondent Councillor
Poundmaker Cree Nation #345 Chief and Council
Respondent Band Council
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Chief and Council had authority under PCN custom to remove a councillor
- 2 Whether suspension and removal breached the duty of procedural fairness
- 3 Whether the Decision was reasonable on judicial review
Ratio Decidendi
Chief and Council had authority under Poundmaker Cree Nation unwritten custom to remove councillors, but the Decision to suspend and then remove the Applicant was procedurally unfair because he was not given an opportunity to respond prior to an indefinite suspension; therefore the application for judicial review is granted and the Applicant is entitled to retroactive remuneration until the end of his term.
Court Disposition
Application for judicial review granted with costs; retroactive remuneration awarded; further submissions on costs directed.
Orders
- Application for judicial review is granted with costs.
- Poundmaker Cree Nation #345 is ordered to pay all remuneration the Applicant would have earned and been entitled to as councillor from the date his remuneration was suspended until the end of his term, payable within 45 days.
Full Case Text
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