Canada Judgment

British Columbia Court of Appeal

Provincial Rental Housing Corp. v. Hall

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

Leave to appeal was granted because the process ground was arguable and of public importance, the adversarial requirement was satisfied as the applicant remained bound by the injunction and related proceedings ensured a full airing, and the mootness doctrine did not preclude the appeal.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal granted.

Orders

  • Leave to appeal granted.

02

Material facts

Parties

Provincial Rental Housing Corporation

Respondent (plaintiff) Counsel: R. G. Kuhn

Terry Hall

Appellant (defendant) Counsel: A. C. Ward

John Doe, Jane Doe and Persons Unknown

Defendants

Amounts and remedies

  • Hearing Year: 2,003

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Application for Leave to Appeal From Interim Injunction and Enforcement Order / In Chambers Application for Leave to Appeal (interlocutory)

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant submitted the process ground is arguable and of public importance and therefore merits leave to appeal.
Respondent
Respondent argued the appeal is moot because the action was discontinued as against the applicant and relied on Canada Post Corp. v. Canadian Union of Postal Workers to oppose leave.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Borowski v. Canada (Attorney General), [1989] 1 S.C.R. 342 at 358-359

    An adversarial context is a fundamental requirement for justiciability.

  2. 02

    Canada Post Corp. v. Canadian Union of Postal Workers (1993), 27 B.C.A.C. 12, [1993] B.C.J. No. 3065

    The doctrine of mootness can bar appeals where no live controversy remains.

  3. 03

    Provincial Rental Housing Corporation v. Hall, 2003 BCCA 67

    Leave may be granted where the issue is arguable and of importance to the public and to practice.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Leave to appeal was granted because the process ground was arguable and of public importance, the adversarial requirement was satisfied as the applicant remained bound by the injunction and related proceedings ensured a full airing, and the mootness doctrine did not preclude the appeal.

Obiter and limits

  • Court noted a related costs appeal had been pursued by the respondent, supporting that a full adversarial context would exist.
  • Court observed leave had recently been granted on similar grounds in City of Vancouver v. Maurice, Pakarinen and Pilippa (CA030345) and suggested coordinating hearings.
  • Court suggested counsel consider having related appeals heard together.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal granted.

  • Leave to appeal granted.

Source and reliance status

British Columbia Court of Appeal · 3 February 2003

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

British Columbia Court of Appeal

Judgment· 3 February 2003

2003 BCCA 67

2003BCCA0067 Citation: Provincial Rental Housing Corporation v. Hall Date: 20030203 Docket: CA030118 2003 BCCA 67

COURT OF APPEAL FOR BRITISH COLUMBIA BETWEEN:

PROVINCIAL RENTAL HOUSING CORPORATION

RESPONDENT (PLAINTIFF) AND:

TERRY HALL

APPELLANT (DEFENDANT) AND: JOHN DOE, JANE DOE and PERSONS UNKNOWN (DEFENDANTS) Before: The Honourable Madam Justice Rowles (In Chambers) A. C. Ward Counsel for the Appellant R. G. Kuhn Counsel for the Respondent Place and Date of Hearing: Vancouver, British Columbia January 27, 2003 Place and Date of Judgment: Vancouver, British Columbia February 3, 2003 Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Madam Justice Rowles: [1] This is an application for leave to appeal an interim injunction and an enforcement order made by Madam Justice Loo on 16 September 2002. The orders were sought by the respondent after a number of people had occupied the old Woodward's Building on West Hastings Street in Vancouver. [2] The ground the applicant wishes to go forward to appeal is one of process. In my opinion, the ground is arguable and the issue is one of importance both to the public and to practice. [3] The respondent argues that leave ought not to be granted based on the doctrine of mootness and has referred to Canada Post Corp. v. Canadian Union of Postal Workers (1993), 27 B.C.A.C. 12, [1993] B.C.J. No. 3065 (Q.L.), to support that position. The respondent has discontinued the action as against the applicant but not the action itself. [4] The fundamental requirement for an adversarial context is discussed in Borowski v. Canada (Attorney General), [1989] 1 S.C.R. 342 at 358-359. It is common

ground that in this case the applicant continues to be bound by the terms of the injunction even though the action as against him has been discontinued. [5] I note as well that leave to appeal an order for costs made against the respondent by Dillon J. on 7 November 2002 was granted by Ryan J.A. in Court of Appeal Registry No. CA030302 on 10 January 2003. While the applicant's interests will not be affected by a decision in that appeal, the fact that the appeal of Madam Justice Dillon's order is being pursued by the respondent suggests to me that the process issue the applicant wishes to go forward to appeal will be well and fully argued. In my view, the requirement for an adversarial context is met in this case and granting leave would not be inappropriate. [6] Counsel drew to my attention that leave to appeal on grounds similar but not identical to the ground on which the appellant seeks leave was granted by Southin J.A. in City of Vancouver v. Maurice, Pakarinen and Pilippa, CA030345, on December 11, 2002. As I understand it, the order under appeal in that case enjoined certain activity on the sidewalks outside the old Woodward's building. [7] Counsel may wish to consider having the appeals in which Southin and Ryan JJ.A. granted leave heard at the same time as this appeal. [8] Leave to appeal is granted. "THE HONOURABLE MADAM JUSTICE ROWLES"

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Borowski v. Canada (Attorney General), [1989] 1 S.C.R. 342

Case cited

Canada Post Corp. v. Canadian Union of Postal Workers (1993), 27 B.C.A.C. 12, [1993] B.C.J. No. 3065

Case cited

City of Vancouver v. Maurice, Pakarinen and Pilippa, CA030345

Case cited

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