Public Service Alliance of Canada v. House of Commons
The Court held that the Board lawfully exercised its jurisdiction and that its decision to renew article 21, subject only to changes to clauses 21.08 and 21.23, was reasonable; the applicant’s judicial review application was dismissed.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2014 FCA 2
- Parties
- Applicant: Public Service Alliance of Canada; Respondent: House of Commons
- Court
- Federal Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 7 January 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review of Administrative/arbitral Decision / Decision on Application for Judicial Review at the Federal Court of Appeal (dismissed)
- Outcome
- Application for judicial review dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Administrative Tribunal, Reasonableness Review, Arbitral Award Enforcement, Collective Agreement Renewal, Status Quo Maintenance
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Public Service Alliance of Canada
Applicant
House of Commons
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review of Administrative/arbitral Decision / Decision on Application for Judicial Review at the Federal Court of Appeal (dismissed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Public Service Labour Relations Board failed to exercise its jurisdiction by delegating decision‑making to the parties with respect to article 21 of the collective agreement
- 2 Whether the Board reasonably exercised its mandate in renewing article 21 except for clauses 21.08 and 21.23
- 3 Proper interpretation of paragraph 26 of the Board’s reasons regarding encouragement of negotiation
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held that the Board lawfully exercised its jurisdiction and that its decision to renew article 21, subject only to changes to clauses 21.08 and 21.23, was reasonable; the applicant’s judicial review application was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application for judicial review dismissed with costs.
Orders
- Application for judicial review dismissed.
- Costs awarded to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Public Service Alliance of Canada v. House of Commons Court (s) Database Federal Court of Appeal Decisions Date 2014-01-07 Neutral citation 2014 FCA 2 File numbers A-153-13 Decision Content Date: 20140107 Docket: A-153-13 Citation: 2014 FCA 2 CORAM: BLAIS C.J. GAUTHIER J.A. NEAR J.A. BETWEEN: PUBLIC SERVICE ALLIANCE OF CANADA Applicant and HOUSE OF COMMONS Respondent Heard at Ottawa, Ontario, on January 7, 2014. Judgment delivered from the Bench at Ottawa, Ontario, on January 7, 2014. REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: GAUTHIER J.A. Date: 20140107 Docket: A-153-13 Citation: 2014 FCA 2 CORAM: BLAIS C.J. GAUTHIER J.A. NEAR J.A. BETWEEN: PUBLIC SERVICE ALLIANCE OF CANADA Applicant and HOUSE OF COMMONS Respondent REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Delivered from the Bench at Ottawa, Ontario, on January 7, 2014). GAUTHIER J.A. [1] This is an application for judicial review brought by the Public Service Alliance of Canada with respect to an arbitral award dated April 5, 2013 (2013 PSLRB 36) rendered by the Public Service Labour Relations Board (the Board). In the only portion of its award relevant to this judicial review, the Board renewed article 21 of the collective agreement between the parties without any changes except for clauses 21.08 and 21.23. [2] The applicant recognizes that the Board rendered a decision regarding clauses 21.08 and 21.23. However, on the balance of article 21, the applicant submits that the Board failed to exercise its jurisdiction and inappropriately delegated its decision-making obligation to the parties. [3] The Court cannot agree with the applicant’s reading of paragraph 26 of the Board’s decision as constituting a failure to exercise jurisdiction. In our view, the Board clearly exercised its mandate when it determined that article 21 of the collective agreement would remain as is, except for the changes to clauses 21.08 and 21.23. By doing so, the Board in fact addresses all the changes proposed by the parties with respect to article 21. [4] The Board’s comment that given the operational nature of the issues at stake and their importance, it would be in the best interests of the parties to come to a negotiated agreement (paragraph 26 of the reasons) is nothing more than a statement that the parties remain at liberty at any time to agree to make changes to their collective agreement. [5] Moreover, when an experienced tripartite Board, which included a representative of the applicant, decides to maintain the status quo in a collective agreement rather than granting an award that would impose significant changes proposed by parties who remain very far apart and where one party expresses concerns as to how such changes could even be implemented, the Board’s award is reasonable. The decision under review remains one of the possible, acceptable outcomes defensible in respect of the facts and the law. [6] Therefore, we would dismiss this application for judicial review with costs. “Johanne Gauthier” J.A. FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: A-153-13 STYLE OF CAUSE: PUBLIC SERVICE ALLIANCE OF CANADA v. HOUSE OF COMMONS PLACE OF HEARING: Ottawa, Ontario DATE OF HEARING: January 7, 2014 REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: BLAIS C.J. GAUTHIER J.A. NEAR J.A. DELIVERED FROM THE BENCH BY: GAUTHIER J.A. APPEARANCES: Andrew Raven Morgan Rowe For The Applicant Steven R. Chaplin Anne-Marie Genin-Charrette For The Respondent SOLICITORS OF RECORD: RAVEN, CAMERON, BALLANTYNE & YAZBECK LLP/S.R.L. Ottawa, Ontario For The Applicant OFFICE OF THE LAW CLERK AND PARLIAMENTARY COUNSEL HOUSE OF COMMONS Ottawa, Ontario For The Respondent