Hemchand v. Toronto Community Housing
The motion judge properly applied Rule 2.1 and relevant authority (Scaduto); the notice of application bore hallmarks of querulous, frivolous and abusive litigation and dismissal under r.2.1 was appropriate; the Court of Appeal will not overturn the discretionary decision absent error, therefore the appeal is...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2022 ONCA 330
- Parties
- Appellant: Ramlal Hemchand; Respondent: Toronto Community Housing Corporation; Respondent: Attorney General of Ontario
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 28 April 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Appeal From Superior Court Motion Judge Dismissal Under Rule 2.1
- Outcome
- Appeal in C69828 dismissed; appeal in C69822 quashed; no costs awarded.
- Legal Topics
- Frivolous Proceedings, Abuse of Process, Rule 2.1 Dismissal, Motions to Dismiss
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ramlal Hemchand
Appellant
Toronto Community Housing Corporation
Respondent
Attorney General of Ontario
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil / Appeal From Superior Court Motion Judge Dismissal Under Rule 2.1
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the motion judge erred in dismissing the application under r.2.1.01(1) as frivolous, vexatious or an abuse of process
- 2 Whether the Court of Appeal should interfere with the motion judge's discretionary decision
Ratio Decidendi
The motion judge properly applied Rule 2.1 and relevant authority (Scaduto); the notice of application bore hallmarks of querulous, frivolous and abusive litigation and dismissal under r.2.1 was appropriate; the Court of Appeal will not overturn the discretionary decision absent error, therefore the appeal is dismissed and the duplicate appeal quashed.
Court Disposition
Appeal in C69828 dismissed; appeal in C69822 quashed; no costs awarded.
Orders
- Dismiss appeal C69828
- Quash appeal C69822
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Hemchand v. Toronto Community Housing Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2022-04-28 Neutral citation 2022 ONCA 330 Docket numbers C69822, C69828 Judges Benotto, Mary Lou; Miller, Bradley; Copeland, Jill M. Subject Civil Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: Hemchand v. Toronto Community Housing Corporation, 2022 ONCA 330 DATE: 20220428 DOCKET: C69822 & C69828 Benotto, Miller and Copeland JJ.A. BETWEEN Ramlal Hemchand Appellant and Toronto Community Housing Corporation (TCHC) and the Attorney General of Ontario Respondents Ramlal Hemchand, acting in person Doug Letto, for the respondent Toronto Community Housing Corporation Matthew Chung, for the respondent Attorney General of Ontario Heard: April 25, 2022 by videoconference On appeal from the order of Justice Susan Vella of the Superior Court of Justice, dated August 24, 2021. REASONS FOR DECISION [1] The appellant seeks to set aside the motion judge’s decision to dismiss his application pursuant to r. 2.1 of the Rules of Civil Procedure, R.R.O. 1990, Reg. 194. [2] Rule 2.1.01(1) provides that the court may dismiss a proceeding if it appears on its face to be frivolous, vexatious or otherwise an abuse of process. [3] The underlying application seeks damages and injunctive relief for alleged mistreatment and human rights violations committed against the appellant. The claim appears to arise primarily because he was denied a housing subsidy, assessed an increase in rent, and then “targeted” by the respondent housing corporation, all of which he submits caused him physical illness. [4] The motion judge directed herself in accordance with the procedural and substantive requirements of the rule. She was guided by this court’s decision in Scaduto v. The Law Society of Upper Canada, 2015 ONCA 733. She concluded, at para. 7, that: This is a case which is not, in my view, a close call and is appropriate to disposition by the court under the attenuated process set out by r. 2.1. The notice of application bears the hallmarks of querulous litigant behaviour; for example, it features accusations that conduct by the TCHC has caused the appellant’s heart attack and congestion of his lungs, accuses employees of the TCHC of a conspiracy in engaging in a series of vindictive acts including entering his unit without permission, “gossiping”, “having fun at my expenses etc.”, and “precipitating stress, illnesses”. The applicant levies a number of personal attacks against several employees of the TCHC. [5] We see no error in the motion judge’s analysis and no reason to interfere with her discretionary decision. [6] The appellant issued a Notice of Appeal in September 2021. One week later he issued a second appeal from the same decision. All parties agree that appeal C69822 be quashed. [7] For these reasons, the appeal in C69828 is dismissed. The appeal in C69822 is quashed. [8] Although the respondents sought only nominal costs, this is not a case for costs and none are awarded. “M.L. Benotto J.A.” “B. Miller J.A.” “J. Copeland J.A.”