Chavali v. The Law Society of Upper Canada
Section 140(4)(e) of the Courts of Justice Act unambiguously precludes any appeal from a refusal to grant leave under s.140(3); accordingly the orders dismissing the appellants' leave motions were not appealable, the pre-screening order was proper, and the constitutional challenge failed.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2007 ONCA 482
- Parties
- Applicant/appellant: Reddy Rajagopal Chavali; Applicant/appellant: Reddy Krishnaveni Chavali; Applicant: Reddy Venkatasubbarami Chavali; Applicant: Sadana Corporation Ltd.; Applicant: Vahini Holdings Ltd.; Applicant: Meru Holdings Ltd.; Applicant: 715048 Ontario Ltd.; Applicant: 715040 Ontario Ltd.; Applicant: Kshama Corporation; Applicant: Lyon Laurier Development Corporation; Applicant: Lyon Laurier Place Developments Ltd.; Appellant: Nikolaus Wolf; Respondent: The Law Society of Upper Canada; Respondent: Lawyers' Professional Indemnity Company; Respondent: Nelligan/Power; Respondent: George Gaty; Respondent: Royal Trust Corporation of Canada; Respondent: Peat Marwick Thorne Inc.; Respondent: Samuel Talbert; Respondent: Colette Talbert; Respondent: The Corporation of the Village of Rockcliffe Park (City of Ottawa)
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 28 June 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeals quashed
- Legal Topics
- Leave to Bring Application, Section 140(3) Courts of Justice Act, Section 140(4)(e) Courts of Justice Act, Vexatious Litigants, Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Reddy Rajagopal Chavali
Applicant/appellant
Reddy Krishnaveni Chavali
Applicant/appellant
Reddy Venkatasubbarami Chavali
Applicant
Sadana Corporation Ltd.
Applicant
Vahini Holdings Ltd.
Applicant
Meru Holdings Ltd.
Applicant
715048 Ontario Ltd.
Applicant
715040 Ontario Ltd.
Applicant
Kshama Corporation
Applicant
Lyon Laurier Development Corporation
Applicant
Lyon Laurier Place Developments Ltd.
Applicant
Nikolaus Wolf
Appellant
The Law Society of Upper Canada
Respondent
Lawyers' Professional Indemnity Company
Respondent
Nelligan/Power
Respondent
George Gaty
Respondent
Royal Trust Corporation of Canada
Respondent
Peat Marwick Thorne Inc.
Respondent
Samuel Talbert
Respondent
Colette Talbert
Respondent
The Corporation of the Village of Rockcliffe Park (City of Ottawa)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil / Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether s.140(4)(e) of the Courts of Justice Act precludes appeal from refusal to grant leave under s.140(3)
- 2 Whether the Superior Court's pre-screening order controlling motions by vexatious litigants was proper
- 3 Whether parts of s.140 are constitutionally invalid
Ratio Decidendi
Section 140(4)(e) of the Courts of Justice Act unambiguously precludes any appeal from a refusal to grant leave under s.140(3); accordingly the orders dismissing the appellants' leave motions were not appealable, the pre-screening order was proper, and the constitutional challenge failed.
Court Disposition
Appeals quashed
Orders
- Appeals quashed
- Pre-screening order of May 24, 2006 stands
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Chavali v. The Law Society of Upper Canada Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2007-06-28 Neutral citation 2007 ONCA 482 Docket numbers C45918, C46164 Judges Doherty, David H.; Gillese, Eileen E.; MacFarland, Jean Louise Subject Civil Decision Content CITATION: Chavali v. The Law Society of Upper Canada, 2007 ONCA 482 DATE: 20070628 DOCKET: C45918-C46164 COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO DOHERTY, GILLESE and MACFARLAND JJ.A. BETWEEN: REDDY RAJAGOPAL CHAVALI, REDDY KRISHNAVENI CHAVALI, REDDY VENKATASUBBARAMI CHAVALI, SADANA CORPORATION LTD., VAHINI HOLDINGS LTD., MERU HOLDINGS LTD., 715048 ONTARIO LTD., 715040 ONTARIO LTD., KSHAMA CORPORATION, LYON LAURIER DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, NIKOLAUS WOLF, and LYON LAURIER PLACE DEVELOPMENTS LTD. Applicants, Moving Parties (Appellants other than Nikolaus Wolf) and THE LAW SOCIETY OF UPPER CANADA, LAWYERS’ PROFESSIONAL INDEMNITY COMPANY, NELLIGAN/POWER, GEORGE GATY, ROYAL TRUST CORPORATION OF CANADA, PEAT MARWICK THORNE INC., SAMUEL TALBERT and COLETTE TALBERT Respondents AND BETWEEN: REDDY KRISHNAVENI CHAVALI, REDDY RAJAGOPAL CHAVALI Appellants/Applicants (Moving Parties) and THE CORPORATION OF THE VILLAGE OF ROCKCLIFFE PARK (THE CITY OF OTTAWA) Respondents J. Perry Borden and Gerald Heinrichs for the appellants, Chavali A. O’Brien for the respondents Stuart Huxley for the respondents, City of Ottawa Heard and orally released: June 22, 2007 On appeal from the order of Justice I.V.B. Nordheimer of the Superior Court of Justice dated July 31, 2006. ENDORSEMENT [1] The order of Nordheimer J. dated May 24, 2006 stands and has not been appealed. That order established a pre-screening process whereby the appellants were obliged to bring an ex parte motion to obtain leave to bring an application under s. 140(3) of the Courts of Justice Act. This screening order was made in the exercise of the Superior Court’s inherent power to control its own process and was made in an effort to prevent the appellants, who have been found to be vexatious litigants, from abusing the leave power set up in s. 140(3). [2] Pursuant to the May order of Nordheimer J., the appellants brought two motions before Nordheimer J. requesting leave to bring an application under s. 140(3). Nordheimer J. dismissed both motions on the same terms. He indicated in his order that the motion brought pursuant to s. 140(3) of the Courts of Justice Act was “hereby dismissed”. [3] Section 140(4)(e) of the Courts of Justice Act provides that: No appeal lies from a refusal to grant relief to the applicant. [4] Section 140(4)(e), by its clear and unambiguous terms, precludes any appeal from a refusal to grant leave under s. 140(3) of the Act. We cannot read any qualifying language into the clear language of s. 140(4)(e). Furthermore, to read any qualification into that provision would be, in our view, to render the provision virtually ineffective. [5] Section 140(4)(e) precludes an appeal from a refusal to grant leave under s. 140(3). That is exactly what Nordheimer J. did in the two orders which the appellants purport to appeal in these proceedings. [6] There is no merit to the constitutional challenge to parts of s. 140. Neither counsel pursued those arguments in their oral submissions. [7] The appeals are quashed. [8] Costs to the respondents in the amount of $1,500, inclusive of disbursements and GST. “Doherty J.A.” “E.E. Gillese J.A.” “J. MacFarland J.A.”