TA2-27512
The claimant, while found credible and having experienced past harassment for political activity, cannot establish a present well-founded fear of persecution because objective evidence demonstrates that political conditions in Albania have substantially improved since his departure and ordinary Democratic Party members can now engage in political activity without the risk of persecution; accordingly he is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Citation
- TA2-27512
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX; Respondent: Refugee Protection Officer; Respondent: Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (Canada)
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 June 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (convention Refugee and Person in Need of Protection) / Re Hearing and Final Decision Following Federal Court Remittal
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Political Opinion, Change in Country Conditions, Credibility, Remittal
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
Refugee Protection Officer
Respondent
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (Canada)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (convention Refugee and Person in Need of Protection) / Re Hearing and Final Decision Following Federal Court Remittal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a Convention refugee based on political opinion
- 2 Whether the claimant is a person in need of protection (risk to life or risk of cruel and unusual treatment)
- 3 Whether changed country conditions in Albania defeat the claim
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant, while found credible and having experienced past harassment for political activity, cannot establish a present well-founded fear of persecution because objective evidence demonstrates that political conditions in Albania have substantially improved since his departure and ordinary Democratic Party members can now engage in political activity without the risk of persecution; accordingly he is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection.
Orders
- Claim dismissed; no refugee protection granted
Full Case Text
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