TB7-18070
RAD confirmed RPD: the three proposed newspaper articles were inadmissible under s.110(4) IRPA, Appellants failed to provide reliable evidence of personal persecution based on Shia religion, gender, or love of music, and re‑availment (returns to Saudi Arabia) and an unexplained delay in filing (18 months) undermined subjective fear and credibility; therefore Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- TB7-18070
- Parties
- Appellant Principal: Principal Appellant (redacted); Appellant Co‑appellant: Co‑Appellant (redacted)
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 July 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division / Decision on Appeal Confirming RPD Determination
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- Refugee Protection, Credibility Assessment, New Evidence Admissibility, Re‑availment, Delay in Claiming, Religious Persecution, Gender‑based Persecution, Persecution for Cultural Activity
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Principal Appellant (redacted)
Appellant Principal
Co‑Appellant (redacted)
Appellant Co‑appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division / Decision on Appeal Confirming RPD Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Admissibility of new evidence under subsection 110(4) IRPA
- 2 Whether Appellants established well‑founded fear of persecution based on Shia religion
- 3 Whether Principal Appellant established gender‑based persecution
Ratio Decidendi
RAD confirmed RPD: the three proposed newspaper articles were inadmissible under s.110(4) IRPA, Appellants failed to provide reliable evidence of personal persecution based on Shia religion, gender, or love of music, and re‑availment (returns to Saudi Arabia) and an unexplained delay in filing (18 months) undermined subjective fear and credibility; therefore Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the IRPA.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed and Refugee Protection Division decision of July 21, 2017 confirmed pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
Full Case Text
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