MB8-15302
After independent review and consideration of documentary evidence regarding stateless Palestinians in Saudi Arabia, the RAD concluded the RPD erred and substituted a decision that the Principal Appellant and one Minor Appellant (stateless Palestinians) are persons in need of protection; the appeal of the US‑citizen Minor Appellant was dismissed for failure to establish sections 96 or 97 claims against the United States.
- Citation
- MB8-15302
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant (stateless): XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant (us Citizen): XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent/minister: Minister of Citizenship and Immigration; Panel Member / Decision Maker: Pasquale Fiorino
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 September 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Appeal to the Refugee Appeal Division — Determination Issued
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part: Principal Appellant and one Minor Appellant (stateless Palestinians) found persons in need of protection; appeal of Minor Appellant who is a US citizen dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Refugee Protection, Person in Need of Protection, Country of Reference, Standard of Review
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant (stateless)
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant (us Citizen)
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
Respondent/minister
Pasquale Fiorino
Panel Member / Decision Maker
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Appeal to the Refugee Appeal Division — Determination Issued
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellants are persons in need of protection under the IRPA
- 2 Whether the RPD erred in finding no risk or discrimination against stateless Palestinians in Saudi Arabia
- 3 Whether sections 96 and 97 claims against the United States were established by the Minor Appellant (US citizen)
Ratio Decidendi
After independent review and consideration of documentary evidence regarding stateless Palestinians in Saudi Arabia, the RAD concluded the RPD erred and substituted a decision that the Principal Appellant and one Minor Appellant (stateless Palestinians) are persons in need of protection; the appeal of the US‑citizen Minor Appellant was dismissed for failure to establish sections 96 or 97 claims against the United States.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part: Principal Appellant and one Minor Appellant (stateless Palestinians) found persons in need of protection; appeal of Minor Appellant who is a US citizen dismissed
Orders
- Pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(b) IRPA, the RAD sets aside the determination of the RPD and substitutes that the Principal Appellant and the stateless Minor Appellant are persons in need of protection.
- The appeal of the Minor Appellant who is a United States citizen is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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