MB0-05877
The panel rejected all claims because (1) fundamental credibility findings (inconsistent testimony, failure to seek protection in other countries, late/undocumented PIF and suspect police document) rendered the claimants' evidence unreliable; (2) the husband failed to establish a cognizable PSG; and (3) even accepting targeting, the objective evidence shows the risk is one faced generally by large subgroups in El Salvador (generalized risk under s.97), so no protection is warranted.
- Citation
- MB0-05877
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Claimant: XXXX XXXXXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 8 April 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing and Decision
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Refugee Protection, Section 97 IRPA, Particular Social Group, Credibility Findings, Generalized Risk, Nexus
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
XXXX XXXXXXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing and Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants qualify as Convention refugees
- 2 Whether claimants are persons in need of protection under s.97 IRPA
- 3 Whether the husband belongs to a cognizable particular social group
Ratio Decidendi
The panel rejected all claims because (1) fundamental credibility findings (inconsistent testimony, failure to seek protection in other countries, late/undocumented PIF and suspect police document) rendered the claimants' evidence unreliable; (2) the husband failed to establish a cognizable PSG; and (3) even accepting targeting, the objective evidence shows the risk is one faced generally by large subgroups in El Salvador (generalized risk under s.97), so no protection is warranted.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
Orders
- Refugee protection claims of all three claimants dismissed
Full Case Text
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