R. v. Bonang
The Crown failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt both that Bonang intentionally or wilfully refused to provide a breath sample and that his ability to operate a vehicle was impaired by alcohol. The judge accepted evidence that the accused was dazed from a head injury and did not appreciate the breath demand, and that the collision, slippery conditions and a temporary spare tire provided a reasonable non‑guilt inference for loss of control; on the whole of the evidence reasonable doubt remained, requiring acquittal on both counts.
- Citation
- 2016 NSPC 73
- Parties
- Crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Derek Bonang
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 11 May 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Trial — Judgment (provincial Court Decision)
- Outcome
- Not guilty on both counts
- Legal Topics
- Refusal to Provide Breath Sample, Impaired Operation, Mens Rea, Reasonable Doubt, Credibility, Circumstantial Evidence, Right to Counsel, Charter of Rights
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Crown
Derek Bonang
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Trial — Judgment (provincial Court Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that accused wilfully refused to provide a breath sample under s.254
- 2 Whether Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that accused operated a vehicle while impaired under s.253(1)(a)
Ratio Decidendi
The Crown failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt both that Bonang intentionally or wilfully refused to provide a breath sample and that his ability to operate a vehicle was impaired by alcohol. The judge accepted evidence that the accused was dazed from a head injury and did not appreciate the breath demand, and that the collision, slippery conditions and a temporary spare tire provided a reasonable non‑guilt inference for loss of control; on the whole of the evidence reasonable doubt remained, requiring acquittal on both counts.
Court Disposition
Not guilty on both counts
Orders
- Accused acquitted of charges under ss.253(1)(a) and 254(5) of the Criminal Code
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