2019 RLLR 85
The claimant is a Convention refugee because on a balance of probabilities the authorities in Egypt perceived him as holding anti-government political opinions (imputed political opinion), he was persecuted (detention, threats, social ostracism), effective state protection is unavailable and internal relocation would not avoid persecution given the documented deterioration of human rights in Egypt.
- Citation
- 2019 RLLR 85
- Parties
- Claimant: [XXX]; Respondent: Respondent
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 1 March 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (rpd) / Hearing Decision Reasons Rendered
- Outcome
- Claim accepted; claimant found to be a Convention refugee
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Imputed Political Opinion, Credibility Assessment, State Protection, Internal Relocation
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
[XXX]
Claimant
Respondent
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (rpd) / Hearing Decision Reasons Rendered
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant has nexus to a Convention ground (imputed political opinion)
- 2 Credibility concerns arising from omission of social media posts from Basis of Claim
- 3 Whether state protection in Egypt is available
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant is a Convention refugee because on a balance of probabilities the authorities in Egypt perceived him as holding anti-government political opinions (imputed political opinion), he was persecuted (detention, threats, social ostracism), effective state protection is unavailable and internal relocation would not avoid persecution given the documented deterioration of human rights in Egypt.
Court Disposition
Claim accepted; claimant found to be a Convention refugee
Orders
- Claim accepted; protection granted (claimant recognized as a Convention refugee)
Full Case Text
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