Timm v. Canada (Attorney General)
The Federal Court correctly applied the reasonableness standard and concluded the Deputy Commissioner’s decision was reasonable because it was transparent, intelligible, fell within a range of acceptable outcomes, included appropriate corrective action on document intake, and there was insufficient evidence to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2018 FCA 179
- Parties
- Appellant: Richard Timm; Respondent: Attorney General of Canada
- Court
- Federal Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 3 October 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review of Administrative Grievance Decision; Appeal to Federal Court of Appeal / Appeal From Federal Court Decision Dismissing Judicial Review Application
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Standard of Review Reasonableness, Grievance Procedure, Harassment, Discrimination, Remedies/corrective Action
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Richard Timm
Appellant
Attorney General of Canada
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review of Administrative Grievance Decision; Appeal to Federal Court of Appeal / Appeal From Federal Court Decision Dismissing Judicial Review Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Federal Court applied the correct standard of review
- 2 Whether the Deputy Commissioner’s third level grievance decision was reasonable
- 3 Whether there was sufficient evidence of harassment or discrimination to overturn the Deputy Commissioner’s decision
Ratio Decidendi
The Federal Court correctly applied the reasonableness standard and concluded the Deputy Commissioner’s decision was reasonable because it was transparent, intelligible, fell within a range of acceptable outcomes, included appropriate corrective action on document intake, and there was insufficient evidence to disturb findings on harassment or discrimination; accordingly the appeal is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed without costs
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Timm v. Canada (Attorney General) Court (s) Database Federal Court of Appeal Decisions Date 2018-10-03 Neutral citation 2018 FCA 179 File numbers A-117-17 Notes A correction was made on March 23, 2021. Decision Content Date: 20181003 Docket: A-117-17 Citation: 2018 FCA 179 [ENGLISH TRANSLATION] CORAM: GAUTHIER J.A. BOIVIN J.A. DE MONTIGNY J.A. BETWEEN: RICHARD TIMM Appellant and ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA Respondent Heard at Montréal, Quebec, on October 3, 2018. Judgment delivered from the Bench at Montréal, Quebec, on October 3, 2018. REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: BOIVIN J.A. Date: 20181003 Docket: A-117-17 Citation: 2018 FCA 179 CORAM: GAUTHIER J.A. BOIVIN J.A. DE MONTIGNY J.A. BETWEEN: RICHARD TIMM Appellant and ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA Respondent REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Delivered from the Bench at Montréal, Quebec, on October 3, 2018). BOIVIN J.A. [1] The appellant, Richard Timm, is challenging before this Court the decision rendered by Justice Martineau of the Federal Court (the Federal Court judge) on March 1, 2017. The Federal Court judge dismissed the application for judicial review of the third level grievance decision dated November 27, 2014 rendered by Lori MacDonald, Acting Senior Deputy Commissioner at La Macaza Institution (the Deputy Commissioner). [2] The Federal Court judge in this case chose the correct standard of review, that is, the standard of review of reasonableness, and properly applied it (Agraira v. Canada (Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness), 2013 SCC 36, [2013] 2 S.C.R. 559). [3] More particularly, we are of the view that the analysis of the Deputy Commissioner’s decision, which upheld in part the applicant’s grievances, is transparent and intelligible and falls within a range of possible, acceptable outcomes, which are defensible in respect of the facts and the law (Dunsmuir v. New Brunswick, 2008 SCC 9, [2008] 1 S.C.R. 190). [4] In light of the applicable standard, the Federal Court judge did not err in finding, first, that the Deputy Commissioner’s decision included appropriate corrective action regarding the document intake process and, second, that there was no basis for reviewing the Deputy Commissioner’s decision with respect to the issue of harassment or discrimination because there was insufficient evidence (Reasons, para. 12). [5] Lastly, contrary to the appellant’s claim that the Federal Court judge provided inadequate reasons, we are instead of the opinion that the Federal Court judge took into consideration in his reasons the applicant’s arguments and the evidence adduced by the applicant. [6] The appeal is therefore dismissed without costs. "Richard Boivin" J.A. Certified true translation Janine Anderson, Revisor FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: A-117-17 STYLE OF CAUSE: RICHARD TIMM v. ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA PLACE OF HEARING: Montréal, Quebec DATE OF HEARING: October 3, 2018 REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: GAUTHIER J.A. BOIVIN J.A. DE MONTIGNY J.A. DELIVERED FROM THE BENCH BY: BOIVIN J.A. APPEARANCES: Pierre Tabah For THE appelLant Stéphane Arcelin For THE RESPONDENT SOLICITORS OF RECORD: Labelle, Côté, Tabah et Associés St-Jérôme, Quebec For THE appelLanT Attorney General of Canada Montréal, Quebec For THE RESPONDENT