R. v. Hilll
The court held there was no binding joint submission on sentence (Cerasuolo did not apply), the sentencing judge did not impose sentence because of a sexual component, and the imposed sentence of two years less a day (after credit for pre-trial custody) was fit and must be upheld.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- C42592
- Parties
- Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen; Appellant: Roland James Hill
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 18 March 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Appeal From Sentence
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal granted; appeal dismissed; sentence of two years less a day upheld.
- Legal Topics
- Sentencing, Guilty Plea, Pre Trial Custody Credit, Joint Submission, Plea Negotiation
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Roland James Hill
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Appeal From Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether counsel's submissions constituted a binding joint position on sentence under R. v. Cerasuolo
- 2 Whether the sentencing judge improperly based sentence on the sexual nature of the offences
- 3 Appropriate quantum of sentence and credit for pre-trial custody
Ratio Decidendi
The court held there was no binding joint submission on sentence (Cerasuolo did not apply), the sentencing judge did not impose sentence because of a sexual component, and the imposed sentence of two years less a day (after credit for pre-trial custody) was fit and must be upheld.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal granted; appeal dismissed; sentence of two years less a day upheld.
Orders
- Leave to appeal granted
- Appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Hilll Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2005-03-18 Docket numbers C42592 Judges Goudge, Stephen Thomas; Feldman, Kathryn N.; Juriansz, Russell G. Subject Criminal Decision Content DATE: 20050318 DOCKET: C42592 COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO RE: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN (Respondent) – and – ROLAND JAMES HILL (Applicant/Appellant) BEFORE: GOUDGE, FELDMAN and JURIANSZ JJ.A. COUNSEL: Robert Sheppard for the appellant Elise Nakelsky for the respondent HEARD & RELEASED ORALLY: March 11, 2005 On appeal from the sentence imposed by Justice John L. Getliffe of the Ontario Court of Justice dated September 20, 2004. ENDORSEMENT [1] The appellant was charged with sexual assault, choking to facilitate the commission of sexual assault, and uttering a death threat. [2] He pleaded guilty to assault causing bodily harm, and to choking to facilitate the assault causing bodily harm. The Crown accepted these pleas and withdrew the charge of uttering a death threat. [3] The defence urged the court to impose a sentence in the range of twelve to fifteen months minus a credit of eleven months for the five and a half months the appellant spent in pre-trial custody. The Crown sought a sentence of eighteen months in addition to the pre-trial custody served. [4] The trial judge imposed the sentence of two years less a day after taking into account the appellant’s pre-trial custody. [5] We are prepared to infer, from the pleas entered, that counsel had engaged in discussions and had agreed on the charges to which the appellant would plead guilty. However, the record does not support an inference that counsel made any agreement that their submissions should be treated as a joint position on the range of sentence to be imposed. Certainly nothing of the sort was suggested to the sentencing judge. We are therefore not persuaded that the considerations discussed in R. v. Cerasuolo (2001), 151 C.C.C. (3d) 445 (O.C.A.) apply to this case. [6] The sentencing judge, no matter what else he may have said, made clear that he was not imposing a sentence based on the offences having a sexual component. The judge considered all the circumstances of the offence and his criminal record, which is conceded to be “very very substantial”, and imposed a sentence that was fit. [7] Leave to appeal granted and appeal dismissed. “S.T. Goudge J.A.” “K.N. Feldman J.A.” “R.G. Juriansz J.A.”