Richards v. Springhill Institution
The court found material breaches of procedural fairness (failure to provide timely disclosure of the scoring matrix and adequate particulars of allegations, failure to verify and investigate confidential-source intelligence and to review identified video evidence, and denial of reasonable access to counsel) and that the reclassification and involuntary transfer were unreasonable and therefore unlawful; accordingly the applicant's security classification is reverted to medium and he must be returned to a medium security institution forthwith.
- Citation
- 2014 NSSC 121
- Parties
- Applicant: Ryan Ricardo Richards; Respondent: Warden (Springhill Institution); Respondent: Correctional Service of Canada; Respondent: Attorney General of Canada
- Court
- Supreme Court of Nova Scotia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 2 April 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Habeas Corpus (security Reclassification) / Final Decision
- Outcome
- Habeas corpus application granted; decision increasing security classification to maximum and involuntary transfer was unlawful; security classification reverted to medium and applicant to be returned to medium security institution forthwith.
- Legal Topics
- Security Classification, Involuntary Transfer, Procedural Fairness, Disclosure Under S.27 CCRA, Right to Counsel, Reasonableness Review, Use of Confidential Informants, Territorial Competence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ryan Ricardo Richards
Applicant
Warden (Springhill Institution)
Respondent
Correctional Service of Canada
Respondent
Attorney General of Canada
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Habeas Corpus (security Reclassification) / Final Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the deprivation of residual liberty from increasing security classification and involuntary transfer was lawful
- 2 Whether procedural fairness obligations (disclosure and verification) under s.27 CCRA were met
- 3 Whether applicant was afforded reasonable opportunity to retain and instruct counsel under s.97 CCRA and the Charter
Ratio Decidendi
The court found material breaches of procedural fairness (failure to provide timely disclosure of the scoring matrix and adequate particulars of allegations, failure to verify and investigate confidential-source intelligence and to review identified video evidence, and denial of reasonable access to counsel) and that the reclassification and involuntary transfer were unreasonable and therefore unlawful; accordingly the applicant's security classification is reverted to medium and he must be returned to a medium security institution forthwith.
Court Disposition
Habeas corpus application granted; decision increasing security classification to maximum and involuntary transfer was unlawful; security classification reverted to medium and applicant to be returned to medium security institution forthwith.
Orders
- Security classification reverted to medium until further reviewed
- Correctional Service of Canada must arrange for Mr. Richards to be returned to a medium security institution forthwith
Full Case Text
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