S.M.P. v. D.J.P.
- Citation
- 2014 BCSC 2397
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Decision
- 18 December 2014
- Posture
- Family Law / Post‑trial Application to Settle Trial Order
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Decision
- 18 December 2014
- Posture
- Family Law / Post‑trial Application to Settle Trial Order
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The Court amended the draft order to remove any award of double costs for the post‑trial application (which had been expressly denied), applied a 58% share of increased daycare and tuition costs from February 2014 (the loss of the subsidy) less the $360 per month the respondent had paid under the interim order, deleted the draft paragraph duplicating calculations, required the claimant's counsel to re‑draft the final order reflecting these corrections, and ordered that each party bear their own costs of this application.
Court disposition
Draft order amended as specified; claimant to draft final order; each party to bear their own costs of this application.
Orders
- Delete phrase awarding costs for the Claimant's Costs Application following the trial from paragraph 15 of the draft order
- Delete paragraph 10 of the draft order
- Amend paragraph 11 to replace "60%" with "58%" and apply 58% to increased daycare and tuition costs from February 2014 less $360/month paid under interim order
- Re‑number the draft order to reflect deletion of former paragraph 10
- Claimant's counsel to prepare and submit the final order in form consistent with these reasons
- Each party to bear their own costs of this application
02
Material facts
Parties
S.M.P.
Claimant Counsel: V. HemmingerD.J.P.
Respondent Counsel: M.J. WaltonAmounts and remedies
- Total Increased Childcare and Tuition Cost for Feb–jun 2014: CAD 6,480
- Respondent's 58% Share of Total Feb–jun 2014 Costs: CAD 3,758.4
- Respondent's $360 Monthly Payments Feb–jun 2014 (5 Months): CAD 1,800
- Net Amount Payable by Respondent After Subtraction: CAD 1,958.4
- Claimant's Calculated Monthly Amount for May or June: CAD 751.68
03
Procedural history
Posture
Family Law / Post‑trial Application to Settle Trial Order
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether draft order should include award of double costs for post‑trial application
- 02
Proper calculation of respondent's share of increased daycare and tuition costs and interaction with interim $360 monthly payments
- 03
Whether the Court or a registrar should settle the order
- 04
Allocation of costs for this application
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Claimant sought amendments to the draft order including an award of double costs for the post‑trial application and specific dollar amounts for increased daycare and tuition reimbursements (calculations yielding $751.68 for May and June and $1,958.40 for remainder). She provided a spreadsheet and confirmation of loss of daycare subsidy.
- Respondent
- Respondent accepted most of the draft order except three terms; disputed some of claimant's calculations and argued he should not be required to pay amounts beyond the $360 per month specified in the interim order. He also raised a separate concern about income attributed for child support, which the Court said was not appropriate at this procedural stage.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Oral reasons of Mr. Justice Schultes (this judgment)
Final entered orders must accurately reflect the Court's reasons and intentions as given in judgment
- 02
Oral reasons of Mr. Justice Schultes (this judgment)
Costs are awarded only to the extent expressly ordered by the Court
- 03
Oral reasons of Mr. Justice Schultes (this judgment)
Interim orders are interpreted according to their clear terms and any additional obligations must be expressly ordered
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The Court amended the draft order to remove any award of double costs for the post‑trial application (which had been expressly denied), applied a 58% share of increased daycare and tuition costs from February 2014 (the loss of the subsidy) less the $360 per month the respondent had paid under the interim order, deleted the draft paragraph duplicating calculations, required the claimant's counsel to re‑draft the final order reflecting these corrections, and ordered that each party bear their own costs of this application.
Obiter and limits
- Although such settlement applications are normally handled by a registrar, the judge heard it due to acrimony and delay
- Oral judgments, particularly when given by telephone, risk terms being misheard or misunderstood
- Neither party was found to be at fault for requiring this application
Court disposition
Draft order amended as specified; claimant to draft final order; each party to bear their own costs of this application.
- Delete phrase awarding costs for the Claimant's Costs Application following the trial from paragraph 15 of the draft order
- Delete paragraph 10 of the draft order
- Amend paragraph 11 to replace "60%" with "58%" and apply 58% to increased daycare and tuition costs from February 2014 less $360/month paid under interim order
- Re‑number the draft order to reflect deletion of former paragraph 10
- Claimant's counsel to prepare and submit the final order in form consistent with these reasons
- Each party to bear their own costs of this application
Source and reliance status
Supreme Court of British Columbia · 18 December 2014
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Supreme Court of British Columbia
Judgment· 18 December 2014
2014 BCSC 2397 S.M.P. v. D.J.P.
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: S.M.P. v. D.J.P., 2014 BCSC 2397 Date: 20141218 Docket: 123202 Registry: Victoria Between: S.M.P. Claimant And D.J.P. Respondent Before: The Honourable Mr. Justice Schultes Reasons for Judgment (Ruling on Application to Settle Trial Order) Counsel for the Claimant: V. Hemminger Counsel for the Respondent: M.J. Walton Place and Date of Hearing: Victoria, B.C. December 10, 2014 Place and Date of Judgment: Victoria, B.C. December 18, 2014 [1] This is an application by S.P., the claimant in this family law matter, to settle some of the terms of an order that I made following a trial. My reasons for judgment were given orally on April 25 of this year. They have not been transcribed. [2] While this sort of application would normally be more appropriate to be heard by a registrar, the trial and the ensuing proceedings have been lengthy and acrimonious, and I think there is a significant benefit to my hearing it so that a final order can be entered as soon as possible. [3] S.P.'s counsel has prepared a draft order, which is acceptable to counsel for D.P., the respondent, in all but three of its terms. [4] D.P.'s counsel also raised a concern about the income that I had attributed to him for child support purposes but, as I advised his counsel, submissions about the substance of my decision are not appropriate in a hearing like this,
which is concerned only with ensuring that the entered order reflects the intentions of the Court. [5] The first issue can be resolved quite readily. After the trial there was a further application by S.P. for various orders, including for double costs. The draft order prepared by her counsel includes an award of costs in relation to that double costs hearing. However, I have reviewed my judgment on that application and it is clear that I expressly declined to award S.P. the costs of it. That decision was also given orally and my ruling denying costs of the hearing was made immediately following an order that S.P. would receive her costs for the entire action, except for an interim application in relation to which costs had already been awarded, so I can appreciate how such a misunderstanding could have arisen. [6] Accordingly, paragraph 15 of the draft order will be amended to delete the words "which include Costs for the Claimant's Costs Application following the trial in this matter". [7] The next issue has to do with the calculations and insertions into the draft order of the specific dollar value of the orders I made at trial dealing with the increased daycare and tuition costs of the parties' children. [8] My order at trial was that D.P. was to reimburse S.P. for 58% of her increased costs of those expenses for the 2013-14 school year. His obligation to reimburse her with
respect to the increased daycare costs was made contingent on her providing documents confirming that her former daycare subsidy would definitely not be available. [9] Her counsel has calculated these amounts as being $751.68 for May and the same amount for June, and has inserted these figures into the order at paragraph 10. [10] The draft order also contains a term, at paragraph 11, that obligates D.P. to pay 60% of the children's increased daycare and tuition expenses "for the 2013/2014 school year", by which I infer her counsel meant the school year except for May and June, which were already described and dealt with in paragraph 10. She has calculated the resulting amount owing by D.P. to be $1,958.40. [11] During the hearing of this matter I confirmed with S.P.'s counsel that this term was intended to give effect to an interim order made in February 2013 that D.P. pay 60% of the children's special and extraordinary expenses. [12] However, in my reasons for judgment following the trial, I expressly declined to order D.P. to pay an additional amount pursuant to that interim order, beyond the $360 per month payment that was also specified in it. I concluded that it was reasonable for D.P. to have understood the order as requiring him to pay only that specific amount. [13] In her submissions on the double costs application, S.P. provided confirmation of the loss of the daycare
subsidy, as well as a spreadsheet of the amounts paid and owing to the children's school for their daycare and tuition for the entire school year, with the $360 per month that D.P. has paid pursuant to the interim order subtracted from the totals. In D.P.'s submissions on the double costs application, his counsel performed his own calculations and concluded that a 58% share of the daycare costs since July 2013, less the $360 per month he paid under the interim order, would result in him now owing $1,829.16. If a 60% share is used, he would owe $2,041.12. [14] It appears that my order has been misunderstood on this point as well. The 58% contribution to the increased costs of daycare and tuition was to apply from the point in the school year when the increased costs arose from the loss of the daycare subsidy, less the $360 per month payments that D.P. had made under the interim order. [15] I find S.P.'s spreadsheet helpful and reliable, and I will apply the figures that it contains. It does not appear that the actual figures are in dispute in any event, only the calculations of S.P.'s counsel that are based on them. [16] The increased costs began in February of 2014 when, according to the documents provided by S.P., the daycare subsidy was no longer available. The total cost for the children was then $1,296 per month until the end of the school year in June, for a total of
$6,480. D.P.'s 58% share of those costs would be $3,758.40, from which should be subtracted his $360 monthly payments during that period, which total $1,800. That leaves a total of $1,958.40 payable by him under this heading. Apparently by coincidence, that is the amount already provided for under paragraph 11, despite the differing approach taken to the calculations by S.P.'s counsel. [17] Accordingly, paragraph 10 of the draft order will be deleted. Paragraph 11 will be amended to replace "60%" with "58%". [18] Before being entered, the draft order must be re-numbered to reflect the deletion of the former paragraph 10. [19] S.P.'s counsel will draft the order in its final form, pursuant to these reasons. [20] I cannot say that either party has prevailed on this application. Nor can I find that either of them was at fault in requiring it to be made. Oral judgments have many advantages, the most important being timeliness, but they also carry the risk, especially when they are given by telephone as in this case, that some terms will be misheard or misunderstood. I think that is the root of the problem here. The parties will therefore each bear their own costs of this application. The Honourable Mr. Justice T.A. Schultes
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