Hutchinson v. Fleming
Defendant was the plaintiff's agent and breached fiduciary duty by obtaining secret profits through clandestine and deceitful transactions; he must account for those profits, hold property acquired with them on constructive trust for the plaintiff, and is not entitled to any commission or allowance arising from the transactions; appeal dismissed.
- Citation
- (1908) 40 SCR 134
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: Dudley D. Hutchinson; Respondent/plaintiff: Amos C. Fleming
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 23 March 1908
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal Concerning Agency, Trust and Fraud / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Supreme Court of British Columbia (final Judgment)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; judgment of the Supreme Court of British Columbia affirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Secret Profit, Fiduciary Duty, Brokerage/commission, Constructive Trust, Sham Purchaser, Deceit, Quantum Meruit
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dudley D. Hutchinson
Appellant/defendant
Amos C. Fleming
Respondent/plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal Concerning Agency, Trust and Fraud / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Supreme Court of British Columbia (final Judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant acted as the plaintiff's agent
- 2 Whether the agent made secret profits and must account to the principal
- 3 Whether the defendant was entitled to commission or quantum meruit despite fiduciary breach
Ratio Decidendi
Defendant was the plaintiff's agent and breached fiduciary duty by obtaining secret profits through clandestine and deceitful transactions; he must account for those profits, hold property acquired with them on constructive trust for the plaintiff, and is not entitled to any commission or allowance arising from the transactions; appeal dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; judgment of the Supreme Court of British Columbia affirmed.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs
- Defendant to account for secret profits and hold the lots purchased with those profits on constructive trust for the plaintiff
Full Case Text
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