Jaballah (Re)
Applicant failed to prove on the evidence that he cannot be removed or that the conditions will continue indefinitely; therefore Charter challenges lacked evidentiary foundation and the requested cancellation amounted to an impermissible constitutional exemption; however, on a s.82(4) review the Court found the security risk has attenuated and granted targeted modifications to the release conditions (including children‑focused protections, adjusted outing and work rules, and procedures for home‑alone arrangements), denied intrusive technical requests (infra‑red illuminators, garage camera activation) as disproportionate, and accepted a signed undertaking prohibiting contact with Jean Smith.
- Citation
- 2010 FC 507
- Parties
- Named Person/respondent: Mahmoud Es‑Sayyid Jaballah; Applicants/ministers: Minister of Citizenship and Immigration and Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness; Special Advocate: John Norris
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 11 May 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Security Certificate Under Irpa; Review of Conditions and Reasonableness Referral / Application Under S.24(1) Charter and Application Under S.82(4) Irpa; Ministers' Cross‑motion to Vary Conditions
- Outcome
- Charter relief under s.24(1) dismissed for lack of evidentiary foundation and as amounting in substance to an impermissible constitutional exemption; application under s.82(4) granted in part and conditions of release varied as specified; Ministers' cross‑motion to impose additional intrusive measures largely denied
- Legal Topics
- Security Certificates, Detention and Conditions of Release, Charter Remedies S.24(1), Constitutional Exemption Doctrine (ferguson), Subsection 82(4) Review, Evidence and Burden of Proof, Charkaoui Factors
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mahmoud Es‑Sayyid Jaballah
Named Person/respondent
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration and Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness
Applicants/ministers
John Norris
Special Advocate
Procedural Posture
Security Certificate Under Irpa; Review of Conditions and Reasonableness Referral / Application Under S.24(1) Charter and Application Under S.82(4) Irpa; Ministers' Cross‑motion to Vary Conditions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the continuation of stringent conditions violates ss.7, 9, 12 and 15 of the Charter
- 2 Whether Mr. Jaballah cannot be removed from Canada and thus the conditions are unhinged from their purpose
- 3 Whether the conditions are indefinite and therefore cruel and unusual
Ratio Decidendi
Applicant failed to prove on the evidence that he cannot be removed or that the conditions will continue indefinitely; therefore Charter challenges lacked evidentiary foundation and the requested cancellation amounted to an impermissible constitutional exemption; however, on a s.82(4) review the Court found the security risk has attenuated and granted targeted modifications to the release conditions (including children‑focused protections, adjusted outing and work rules, and procedures for home‑alone arrangements), denied intrusive technical requests (infra‑red illuminators, garage camera activation) as disproportionate, and accepted a signed undertaking prohibiting contact with Jean Smith.
Court Disposition
Charter relief under s.24(1) dismissed for lack of evidentiary foundation and as amounting in substance to an impermissible constitutional exemption; application under s.82(4) granted in part and conditions of release varied as specified; Ministers' cross‑motion to impose additional intrusive measures largely denied
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