Seedlings Life Science Ventures, LLC v. Pfizer Canada Inc.
The Prothonotary erred in law by applying a novel test privileging the implied undertaking/private agreement framework; the correct binding test is the Sierra Club formulation (from the Supreme Court of Canada, as informed by AB Hassle/Wellcome) which applies to protective, confidentiality and hybrid orders. The Draft Protective Order met that test because it covered categories of information customarily treated as confidential and disclosure would likely harm proprietary, commercial and scientific interests; accordingly the appeal is allowed and the Draft Protective Order is issued.
- Citation
- 2018 FC 956
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Seedlings Life Science Ventures, LLC; Defendant/appellant: Pfizer Canada Inc.
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 September 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Patent Infringement; Protective Order Dispute / Appeal From Prothonotary Order Dismissing Motion for Protective Order; Pre Trial/discovery
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; Prothonotary's order set aside; Draft Protective Order issued; no costs awarded
- Legal Topics
- Protective Order, Confidentiality Order, Implied Undertaking Rule, Rule 151, Open Court Principle, Sierra Club Test
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Seedlings Life Science Ventures, LLC
Plaintiff
Pfizer Canada Inc.
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Patent Infringement; Protective Order Dispute / Appeal From Prothonotary Order Dismissing Motion for Protective Order; Pre Trial/discovery
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Sierra Club test applies to protective orders governing pre-trial exchange of confidential information
- 2 Whether the Prothonotary erred in law by applying a different test and dismissing the motion for a protective order
- 3 Whether the implied undertaking rule and private agreements suffice to protect confidential discovery
Ratio Decidendi
The Prothonotary erred in law by applying a novel test privileging the implied undertaking/private agreement framework; the correct binding test is the Sierra Club formulation (from the Supreme Court of Canada, as informed by AB Hassle/Wellcome) which applies to protective, confidentiality and hybrid orders. The Draft Protective Order met that test because it covered categories of information customarily treated as confidential and disclosure would likely harm proprietary, commercial and scientific interests; accordingly the appeal is allowed and the Draft Protective Order is issued.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; Prothonotary's order set aside; Draft Protective Order issued; no costs awarded
Orders
- The appeal is allowed
- The Draft Protective Order is issued
Full Case Text
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