R. v. Elliott
The trial judge’s adverse credibility findings were amply supported by the quantity and placement of drugs and were entitled to deference; all convictions were upheld except count 8 which was quashed due to improper particularization under s.91(2); the global sentence was within acceptable bounds and was not disturbed.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2020 ONCA 589
- Parties
- Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen; Appellant: Shea Timothy Elliott
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 21 September 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Appeal From Convictions and Sentence (court of Appeal)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part; convictions upheld except count 8 acquitted; sentence appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Drug Trafficking, Possession, Firearms Offences, Credibility Findings, Self Represented Litigant Assistance, Sentencing Review, Particularization of Offences
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Shea Timothy Elliott
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Appeal From Convictions and Sentence (court of Appeal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the evidence supported convictions for possession for the purpose of trafficking and related drug possession offences
- 2 Whether the firearms convictions were supported by the evidence
- 3 Whether count 8 was improperly particularized under s.91(2) of the Criminal Code
Ratio Decidendi
The trial judge’s adverse credibility findings were amply supported by the quantity and placement of drugs and were entitled to deference; all convictions were upheld except count 8 which was quashed due to improper particularization under s.91(2); the global sentence was within acceptable bounds and was not disturbed.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part; convictions upheld except count 8 acquitted; sentence appeal dismissed.
Orders
- Acquittal entered on count 8 of the information
- Conviction appeals dismissed on all other counts
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Elliott Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2020-09-21 Neutral citation 2020 ONCA 589 Docket numbers C68209 Judges Fairburn, J. Michal; MacPherson, James C.; Coroza, Steve A. Subject Criminal Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: R. v. Elliott, 2020 ONCA 589 DATE: 20200921 DOCKET: C68209 Fairburn A.C.J.O., MacPherson and Coroza JJ.A. BETWEEN Her Majesty the Queen Respondent and Shea Timothy Elliott Appellant Shea Elliott, acting in person Nicole Rivers, for the respondent Heard: September 8, 2020 by video conference On appeal from the convictions entered on July 31, 2019 and the sentence imposed on February 21, 2020 by Justice Deborah J. Austin of the Ontario Court of Justice. REASONS FOR DECISION [1] In July 2019, the appellant was convicted of possession of a drug (fentanyl) for the purpose of trafficking, possession of drugs (x3), and four firearms offences by Austin J. of the Ontario Court of Justice following a trial in Sarnia. [2] In February 2020, the appellant received a global custodial sentence of 660 days, less pre-trial credit of 140 days, plus one year of probation. [3] The appellant appeals his convictions and the sentence. [4] The charges arose from a search of the appellant’s residence of August 8, 2018. The evidence against the appellant was obtained in the course of the execution of a search warrant by Sarnia Police Services. At trial, the appellant admitted that the address searched was his residence. However, he testified that there had been a large party at the residence on the weekend preceding the search and that drugs had been consumed by many party attendees. The attendees must have left the dugs the police found several days later. [5] The trial judge bluntly rejected the appellant’s testimony on this point: [H]is evidence claiming no knowledge of the drugs found by the police during the search and his claim that they must have merely been items left over from a party held the weekend before the search, are simply not plausible, believable or capable of being true. [6] On this appeal, the appellant raises the same issue. We agree with the trial judge. The amount of drugs and the locations inside the residence where they were found amply support the trial judge’s conclusion on the various drug charges. [7] The appellant also claims that, as a self-represented litigant, he did not receive adequate assistance from the trial judge. The record does not support this claim. [8] The appellant made no submissions about the convictions on the various firearms charges. Even so, the respondent concedes that the conviction on count 8 of the information cannot stand because it was particularized as involving a “prohibited weapon: to wit a gun” pursuant to s. 91(2) of the Criminal Code. On all the other firearms counts, we agree with the trial judge’s analysis and conclusions. [9] On the sentence appeal, we see no basis for interfering with the global sentence of 660 days, less pre-trial credit of 140 days, plus one year of probation. [10] The conviction appeal is allowed with respect to count 8 of the information and an acquittal is entered. On all the other counts, the conviction appeal is dismissed. The sentence appeal is dismissed. “Fairburn A.C.J.O.” “J.C. MacPherson J.A.” “S. Coroza J.A.”