Siebert v. Siebert
- Citation
- 2010 BCSC 801
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Decision
- 8 June 2010
- Posture
- Family/matrimonial / Application Hearing (post Interim Orders)
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Decision
- 8 June 2010
- Posture
- Family/matrimonial / Application Hearing (post Interim Orders)
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
Because mortgage debt encumbered the King Street property and continued third-party payments could not be compelled, the property must be sold; net proceeds after mortgage, taxes and utilities are to be divided equally, with specific directions that one-half of the defendant's share be paid to the plaintiff to address any outstanding maintenance; Home Aid assets are to be sold with the plaintiff conducting the sale and the defendant given 60 days to purchase at fair market value; modest spousal support of $200/month is ordered effective June 1, 2010; restrictions on alcohol are removed; defendant must sign passport documents for the children; costs of $680 awarded to the plaintiff.
Court disposition
Applications partly granted and partly dismissed
Orders
- Ms. Siebert and the children have exclusive use and occupancy of 531 King Street NW until sale
- 531 King Street NW shall be sold to satisfy the mortgage (original principal noted at $145,000) and any outstanding taxes and utilities; net proceeds to be divided equally between Mr. Siebert and Ms. Siebert
- Mr. Siebert is personally responsible for any compensation owing to his father resulting from title manipulation
- One-half of Mr. Siebert's share of sale proceeds will be paid to Ms. Siebert as compensation for unpaid child or spousal maintenance at the time of distribution; if in excess of arrears, she may retain and credit against future obligations
- If Mr. Siebert's father refuses to cooperate in sale, liberty to Ms. Siebert to apply on notice to the father
- December 2009 order requiring delivery of Home Aid records and assets to Ms. Siebert is vacated; Home Aid assets shall be sold with Ms. Siebert conducting the sale and accounting to Mr. Siebert; net proceeds distributed one-half to each; Ms. Siebert may apply for leave to have Mr. Siebert's share directed to her to satisfy arrears but may not retain it as security for future payments
- Mr. Siebert has 60 days from the date of judgment to purchase Home Aid assets at fair market value
- Spousal support ordered at $200 per month effective June 1, 2010; Mr. Siebert's half share of lawn mower sale proceeds counts as spousal support until that date
- Condition prohibiting Ms. Siebert from consuming alcohol is removed
- Mr. Siebert shall forthwith sign any documentation presented by Ms. Siebert to obtain passports for the children; liberty to apply if he fails to do so
- Modification to prior order: Ms. Siebert may take the children to the United States only for a maximum of two weeks without written consent of Mr. Siebert and must give at least two weeks' notice of any planned trip to the United States with any of the children
- Other orders sought by Ms. Siebert are dismissed
- Costs of this application assessed at $680 payable by Mr. Siebert forthwith
02
Material facts
Parties
Jennifer Dawn Siebert
Plaintiff Counsel: self-representedNathaniel Justin Blandon Siebert
Defendant Counsel: self-representedHome Aid Restorations Ltd.
DefendantAmounts and remedies
- Mortgage Original Principal: CAD 145,000
- Spousal Support Monthly: CAD 200
- Costs Awarded: CAD 680
- Asset Purchase Window Days: 60
03
Procedural history
Posture
Family/matrimonial / Application Hearing (post Interim Orders)
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the matrimonial residence at 531 King Street NW must be sold and how proceeds are to be divided
- 02
Whether Home Aid business assets and records should be delivered or sold and how proceeds allocated
- 03
Whether spousal support should be ordered and its effective date
- 04
Whether prior restrictive conditions (alcohol prohibition) should be lifted
- 05
Whether the defendant must sign passport documentation for the children
- 06
Allocation of costs for the application
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Applicant sought exclusive use and occupancy of the King Street residence, sought to prevent its sale, sought delivery of Home Aid assets and records or their sale with her conducting the sale, requested modest spousal support ($200/month back-dated to Sept 1, 2009 but effective earlier), removal of alcohol consumption restriction, directions to obtain children's passports, and lifting restraining order on assets to raise funds.
- Respondent
- Respondent opposed many of the applicant's requests, asserted he had rights to deal with the King Street property and Home Aid assets, disputed the applicant's conduct regarding rents and asset disposition, claimed personal financial constraints and potential employment, and offered alternative positions on distribution of proceeds and control of business assets.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Siebert v. Siebert, 2010 BCSC 801 (Reasons for Judgment)
Court may order sale of property to satisfy mortgage and divide net proceeds between spouses where mortgage debt and practical considerations require sale.
- 02
Siebert v. Siebert, 2010 BCSC 801 (Reasons for Judgment)
Prior orders may be vacated or varied where a party's conduct renders the earlier remedy ineffective or unjust.
- 03
Siebert v. Siebert, 2010 BCSC 801 (Reasons for Judgment)
Court cannot compel compliance by third parties not before the court but may grant liberty to apply to join or notify such parties where necessary for relief.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
Because mortgage debt encumbered the King Street property and continued third-party payments could not be compelled, the property must be sold; net proceeds after mortgage, taxes and utilities are to be divided equally, with specific directions that one-half of the defendant's share be paid to the plaintiff to address any outstanding maintenance; Home Aid assets are to be sold with the plaintiff conducting the sale and the defendant given 60 days to purchase at fair market value; modest spousal support of $200/month is ordered effective June 1, 2010; restrictions on alcohol are removed; defendant must sign passport documents for the children; costs of $680 awarded to the plaintiff.
Obiter and limits
- Judge criticized parties for disregard of prior orders and described financial affairs as chaotic
- Judge observed inability to order third-party (defendant's father) to continue mortgage payments
- Judge noted impracticality of advancing funds for accounting in light of debts and arrears
- Judge declined to include an order transferring corporate operation to the plaintiff given changed circumstances and alleged sabotage
Court disposition
Applications partly granted and partly dismissed
- Ms. Siebert and the children have exclusive use and occupancy of 531 King Street NW until sale
- 531 King Street NW shall be sold to satisfy the mortgage (original principal noted at $145,000) and any outstanding taxes and utilities; net proceeds to be divided equally between Mr. Siebert and Ms. Siebert
- Mr. Siebert is personally responsible for any compensation owing to his father resulting from title manipulation
- One-half of Mr. Siebert's share of sale proceeds will be paid to Ms. Siebert as compensation for unpaid child or spousal maintenance at the time of distribution; if in excess of arrears, she may retain and credit against future obligations
- If Mr. Siebert's father refuses to cooperate in sale, liberty to Ms. Siebert to apply on notice to the father
- December 2009 order requiring delivery of Home Aid records and assets to Ms. Siebert is vacated; Home Aid assets shall be sold with Ms. Siebert conducting the sale and accounting to Mr. Siebert; net proceeds distributed one-half to each; Ms. Siebert may apply for leave to have Mr. Siebert's share directed to her to satisfy arrears but may not retain it as security for future payments
- Mr. Siebert has 60 days from the date of judgment to purchase Home Aid assets at fair market value
- Spousal support ordered at $200 per month effective June 1, 2010; Mr. Siebert's half share of lawn mower sale proceeds counts as spousal support until that date
- Condition prohibiting Ms. Siebert from consuming alcohol is removed
- Mr. Siebert shall forthwith sign any documentation presented by Ms. Siebert to obtain passports for the children; liberty to apply if he fails to do so
- Modification to prior order: Ms. Siebert may take the children to the United States only for a maximum of two weeks without written consent of Mr. Siebert and must give at least two weeks' notice of any planned trip to the United States with any of the children
- Other orders sought by Ms. Siebert are dismissed
- Costs of this application assessed at $680 payable by Mr. Siebert forthwith
Source and reliance status
Supreme Court of British Columbia · 8 June 2010
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Supreme Court of British Columbia
Judgment· 8 June 2010
2010 BCSC 801 Siebert v. Siebert
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: Siebert v. Siebert, 2010 BCSC 801 Date: 20100608 Docket: 19928 Registry: Cranbrook Between: Jennifer Dawn Siebert Plaintiff And Nathaniel Justin Blandon Siebert and Home Aid Restorations Ltd. Defendants Before: The Honourable Mr. Justice Melnick Reasons for Judgment Appearing on her own behalf: Jennifer Dawn Siebert Appearing on his own behalf: No one appearing on behalf of Home Aid Restorations Ltd. Nathaniel Justin Blandon Siebert Place and Date of Hearing: Cranbrook, B.C. May 17 & 18, 2010 Place and Date of Judgment: Cranbrook, B.C. June 8, 2010 [1] The plaintiff, Jennifer Dawn Siebert ("Ms. Siebert"), seeks a variety of relief in a matrimonial proceeding. The defendant, Nathaniel Justin Blandon Siebert ("Mr. Siebert"), opposes all or most of these applications. I. Background: [2] Both parties appeared in person. When last before me, on December 18, 21 and 22, 2009, they were both represented by counsel. At that time I made extensive orders to guide their affairs including interim custody and guardianship of their children, who had the right to occupy which residence, that certain property should be sold, that certain business assets and records should be delivered to Ms. Siebert, that Mr. Siebert should pay child support but not spousal support, that certain accountings should be made by each party, and so on. No written
order reflecting the terms of the order I made was ever entered, likely because the parties soon afterwards were not able to continue to employ their counsel. [3] In my view, a clear statement of the orders I made in December 2009 is necessary to be on the record as a base line from which to consider the new orders now being sought by Ms. Siebert. I have, therefore, reviewed the judgment I gave on December 22, 2009 and settled the form of order on my own motion. It is essentially in the form apparently prepared by Ms. Siebert's then counsel, Mr. Sheard, and approved by Ms. Bratt, then counsel for Mr. Siebert. I have deleted one paragraph as, upon reviewing my notes, I do not believe I made this order: Mr. Seibert is to sign any and all documents necessary to enable Mrs. Siebert to operate Home Aid as a sole proprietorship in her name; Quite frankly, it would likely have been appropriate to include such an order at the time and would have been included if both counsel had indicated their consent to it on behalf of the parties. But that is not possible on the material before me and, in any event, Ms. Siebert says that circumstances have changed and she no longer wishes to operate Home Aid Restorations Ltd. ("Home Aid"). [4] Notwithstanding the orders I made in December, the parties appear to have largely ordered their lives as it convenienced them and sometimes ignored my orders
if it didn't convenience them. For example, Mr. Siebert has paid no child support whatever. He initially (in December) claimed to be injured, now he says he will likely be employed soon at about $25.00 an hour, but makes no mention of the source of his employment. Ms. Siebert, notwithstanding having been given the right to reside in the matrimonial home until it was sold, moved out within a week or two of my order into another residence at 531 King Street NW in Cranbrook that I found to be a family asset. That is the residence that used to be in only Mr. Siebert's name but which he caused to be registered in the names of him and his father. Now Ms. Siebert wants an order that that property not be sold so that she and the children can continue to live in it. [5] Mr. Siebert never delivered the assets of Home Aid to Ms. Siebert as ordered although he says she in fact got most of them when she moved into the King Street property. However, Ms. Siebert was not able to make effective use of those assets as Mr. Siebert appears to have taken steps to ensure that Ms. Siebert is not able to obtain any restoration contracts from the firms that formerly provided Home Aid with most of its business (fire and flood restorations for insurers). [6] Mr. Siebert says he had a very provident sale of the King Street property but that Ms. Siebert refused to sell. In fact, she did not refuse to sell,
she just did not accept Mr. Siebert's proposal for the distribution of the sale proceeds. [7] Ms. Siebert says, because she did not get child support, she breached my order not to dispose of assets by selling a riding lawn mower. [8] In the meantime, the two Blair Avenue NW properties owned as an investment by Home Aid are apparently in foreclosure because, says Mr. Siebert, Ms. Siebert pocketed the rent rather than paying the mortgage(s). She says she needed money for her and the children to live on. [9] In short, the financial affairs of these two parties is in a mess and not getting better given their attitude to each other and the apparent resolve of Mr. Siebert to sabotage Ms. Siebert's attempt at economic self-sufficiency. [10] Ms. Siebert seeks other orders, including one reversing the prohibition I made on her consumption of alcohol and one requiring Mr. Siebert to sign documents necessary for her to get passports for the children. She wants the restraining order lifted with respect to assets so she can raise money to live on. [11] At the time of appearing before me, neither party was employed although, as noted above, Mr. Siebert suggested that he has some form of employment in the offing. II. Discussion: [12] Court orders can only go so far to assist and guide litigants. In this proceeding, both parties have shown a disregard for the framework put in place by the
Court in December 2009. Most of that disregard has been on the part of Mr. Siebert. Then, too, the reality of the financial difficulties and debt burden which casts a long shadow over their affairs is a constraint on what can pragmatically be done at this point. [13] I have no difficulty ordering that Ms. Siebert and the children have exclusive use and occupancy of the residence at 531 King Street NW. However, there is mortgage debt against that property. Someone has to pay the mortgage. Mr. Siebert's father has been making the payments. If he stops doing so (and I cannot order him to make those payments) the bank may well foreclose. Notwithstanding Ms. Siebert's complaint that there is no place of an adequate size available for her and the children to rent, the reality is that this property must be sold to satisfy the mortgage debt against it. The proceeds after payment of the mortgage now registered against it (original principal of $145,000) and any outstanding taxes and utilities shall be divided equally between Mr. Siebert and Ms. Siebert. Mr. Siebert shall be personally responsible for any compensation owing to his father as a result of his manipulation of the title. However, one-half of Mr. Siebert's share of the proceeds of sale will be paid to Ms. Siebert as compensation for any unpaid child or spousal maintenance owing at the time sale proceeds are distributed. If the
one-half share of Mr. Siebert's sale proceeds are more than any arrears then owing to Ms. Siebert, she may retain them and credit them against future child and spousal obligations of Mr. Siebert. The bottom line, however, is that this property must be sold. If Mr. Siebert's father refuses to co-operate in the sale, there is liberty for Ms. Siebert to apply to the court on notice to Mr. Siebert's father so that he may be represented on the application. [14] It is clear to me that Mr. Siebert sabotaged any possibility of Ms. Siebert operating Home Aid. In those circumstances, I vacate my December 2009 order that she be provided with the records and assets of Home Aid for the purpose of operating it. These assets should now be sold. Ms. Siebert will have conduct of sale. She is to account to Mr. Siebert for any sales. He is to be provided with one-half of the net sale proceeds of these assets upon distribution of the proceeds being made. If he is in arrears of child or spousal support at that time, Ms. Siebert can apply for leave of the court to have all or part of his share of the proceeds directed to her to satisfy that outstanding support. It may not be retained by her as security for future payment of support, however. [15] If Mr. Siebert wishes to purchase the assets of Home Aid he will have 60 days from the date of this judgment to do so at fair market value (which is no
doubt less than the replacement value of assets suggested by him in this application). [16] Ms. Siebert asks for a very modest $200 a month spousal support back-dated to September 1, 2009. I am prepared to order that amount of spousal support, but effective June 1, 2010. Mr. Siebert's half share of the lawn mower sale proceeds will count as spousal support until that date. [17] At this time, it would appear pointless to order that $10,000 be advanced to accountant Gary Knight to do the Home Aid year end. There is no money to advance to him and personal and corporate debt (and in Ms. Siebert's case outstanding legal debt) as well as arrears of child support will surely consume whatever is available. But if I am not sufficiently optimistic about the parties' financial circumstances, surely they can agree on the imperative of having the books for Home Aid done. No doubt Revenue Canada and perhaps other creditors will be interested at some point. [18] During this application, Mr. Siebert did not voice any opposition to Ms. Siebert being relieved of the condition that she not consume alcohol. I remove that condition. [19] There is no good reason why the children should not have passports. Mr. Siebert shall forthwith sign any documentation presented to him by Ms. Siebert to allow her to obtain those passports. Liberty to apply if he does not do so. I make the following change to my
December 22, 2009 order: Ms. Siebert may only take the children out of Canada to the United States and then only for a maximum period of two weeks without the written consent of Mr. Siebert. She shall give Mr. Siebert not less than two weeks' notice of any planned trip to the United States with any of the children. [20] I decline to make any further orders sought by Ms. Siebert and those applications are dismissed. [21] Ms. Siebert is entitled to her costs of this application which I assess at $680 payable by Mr. Siebert forthwith. "Melnick J."
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