MA7-07299
Although the panel accepted the factual allegations as credible, the claimants did not prove that the Mexican State was unwilling or unable to protect them nor that they exhausted or pursued reasonable state remedies, and they failed to establish that no viable internal flight alternative existed; therefore they are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- MA7-07299
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Spouse: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Minor Child: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 August 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision at Refugee Protection Division Following Hearing
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Persecution, Risk of Torture, Risk of Cruel and Unusual Treatment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Spouse
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Minor Child
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision at Refugee Protection Division Following Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants are Convention refugees
- 2 Whether claimants are persons in need of protection
- 3 Whether the State was unwilling or unable to protect them
Ratio Decidendi
Although the panel accepted the factual allegations as credible, the claimants did not prove that the Mexican State was unwilling or unable to protect them nor that they exhausted or pursued reasonable state remedies, and they failed to establish that no viable internal flight alternative existed; therefore they are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection.
Orders
- The claim for refugee protection filed by the principal claimant, his spouse and their minor children is rejected.
Full Case Text
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