TA9-19047
The claimants failed to rebut the strong presumption of available state protection in democratic Hungary with clear and convincing evidence and did not take all reasonable steps to obtain protection domestically; objective country evidence shows Hungary has adequate protection mechanisms and has taken serious efforts to address violence against Roma; therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under ss.96 or 97(1) IRPA.
- Citation
- TA9-19047
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXXX; Minor Claimant: XXXXX XXXX; Minor Claimant: XXXX XXXXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 19 July 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Ss.96 97) / Hearing and Reasons and Decision (final)
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under the IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Persecution, Hate Crimes, Racial/ethnic Discrimination, Particular Social Group, Family Based Claims, Children
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXXX
Claimant
XXXXX XXXX
Minor Claimant
XXXX XXXXXX XXXX
Minor Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Ss.96 97) / Hearing and Reasons and Decision (final)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Hungary provides adequate state protection to Roma claimants
- 2 Whether the claimants rebutted the presumption of state protection with clear and convincing evidence
- 3 Whether the claimants exhausted or took reasonable steps to obtain protection domestically
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants failed to rebut the strong presumption of available state protection in democratic Hungary with clear and convincing evidence and did not take all reasonable steps to obtain protection domestically; objective country evidence shows Hungary has adequate protection mechanisms and has taken serious efforts to address violence against Roma; therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under ss.96 or 97(1) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under the IRPA.
Orders
- Refugee Protection Division rejects the claims of the claimants; no protection granted
Full Case Text
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