MA9-00918
The panel rejected the claims because the claimant was found not credible on essential elements (threats and recruitment by organized crime) and, alternatively, even if credible, the panel concluded that Mexican state institutions could have provided protection; consequently there was no established serious possibility of persecution and s.96/s.97(1) protections do not apply.
- Citation
- MA9-00918
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX; Husband/co Claimant: XXXX XXXXX XXXXXXX; Daughter/minor Co Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXXX XXXXXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 9 February 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection (irpa S.96 & S.97(1)) / Adjudication Merits Hearing and Decision
- Outcome
- refugee protection claims rejected
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Credibility, Organized Crime, Airport Security, Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXX XXXXX XXXXXXX
Husband/co Claimant
XXXX XXXX XXXXX XXXXXXXX
Daughter/minor Co Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection (irpa S.96 & S.97(1)) / Adjudication Merits Hearing and Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant established nexus to a Convention ground
- 2 Credibility of claimant and evidentiary sufficiency
- 3 Whether state protection in Mexico was available and effective
Ratio Decidendi
The panel rejected the claims because the claimant was found not credible on essential elements (threats and recruitment by organized crime) and, alternatively, even if credible, the panel concluded that Mexican state institutions could have provided protection; consequently there was no established serious possibility of persecution and s.96/s.97(1) protections do not apply.
Court Disposition
refugee protection claims rejected
Orders
- Refugee protection claims of XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX, XXXX XXXXX XXXXXXX and XXXX XXXX XXXXX XXXXXXXX are rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees or persons in need of protection
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