3332394 Nova Scotia Ltd. v. McLean
The landlord is permitted to require tenant insurance where the lease or a reasonable landlord rule imposes it; any prior non-enforcement by a previous landlord does not permanently preclude enforcement because promissory estoppel can be lifted by reasonable notice (four months was reasonable here); requiring tenant insurance is reasonable and does not constitute a rent increase under the Act; therefore the tenant is in breach and must provide proof of insurance within 30 days or the landlord may seek termination.
- Citation
- 2022 NSSM 43
- Parties
- Landlord: 3332394 Nova Scotia Ltd.; Tenant: Donald McLean
- Court
- Nova Scotia Small Claims Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 20 June 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Residential Tenancies Appeal / Decision on Appeal (small Claims Court)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; decision of the Director of Residential Tenancies set aside and replaced with new order.
- Legal Topics
- Tenant Insurance, Lease Enforcement, Promissory Estoppel, Landlord Rules, Rental Increase
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
3332394 Nova Scotia Ltd.
Landlord
Donald McLean
Tenant
Procedural Posture
Residential Tenancies Appeal / Decision on Appeal (small Claims Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a landlord can require a tenant to obtain tenant insurance under the lease or landlord rules
- 2 Whether the previous landlord's non-enforcement waived the tenant insurance requirement against the new landlord
- 3 Whether the landlord's rule requiring tenant insurance is reasonable under the Act
Ratio Decidendi
The landlord is permitted to require tenant insurance where the lease or a reasonable landlord rule imposes it; any prior non-enforcement by a previous landlord does not permanently preclude enforcement because promissory estoppel can be lifted by reasonable notice (four months was reasonable here); requiring tenant insurance is reasonable and does not constitute a rent increase under the Act; therefore the tenant is in breach and must provide proof of insurance within 30 days or the landlord may seek termination.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; decision of the Director of Residential Tenancies set aside and replaced with new order.
Orders
- The court declares that the tenant is in breach of his lease by failing to provide proof of tenant insurance.
- The tenant is ordered to obtain and provide proof of tenant insurance within 30 days of the date of this order; if the tenant fails to provide proof the landlord may ask the court to convene a further hearing to determine termination of the tenancy and other appropriate relief.
Full Case Text
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