3332394 Nova Scotia Ltd. v. McLean

3332394 Nova Scotia Ltd. v. McLean

The landlord is permitted to require tenant insurance where the lease or a reasonable landlord rule imposes it; any prior non-enforcement by a previous landlord does not permanently preclude enforcement because promissory estoppel can be lifted by reasonable notice (four months was reasonable here); requiring tenant insurance is reasonable and does not constitute a rent increase under the Act; therefore the tenant is in breach and must provide proof of insurance within 30 days or the landlord may seek termination.

Citation
2022 NSSM 43
Parties
Landlord: 3332394 Nova Scotia Ltd.; Tenant: Donald McLean
Court
Nova Scotia Small Claims Court
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
20 June 2022
Procedural Posture
Residential Tenancies Appeal / Decision on Appeal (small Claims Court)
Outcome
Appeal allowed; decision of the Director of Residential Tenancies set aside and replaced with new order.
Legal Topics
Tenant Insurance, Lease Enforcement, Promissory Estoppel, Landlord Rules, Rental Increase
Source Language
English

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Parties

3332394 Nova Scotia Ltd.

Landlord

Donald McLean

Tenant

Procedural Posture

Residential Tenancies Appeal / Decision on Appeal (small Claims Court)

  1. 1 Whether a landlord can require a tenant to obtain tenant insurance under the lease or landlord rules
  2. 2 Whether the previous landlord's non-enforcement waived the tenant insurance requirement against the new landlord
  3. 3 Whether the landlord's rule requiring tenant insurance is reasonable under the Act

Ratio Decidendi

The landlord is permitted to require tenant insurance where the lease or a reasonable landlord rule imposes it; any prior non-enforcement by a previous landlord does not permanently preclude enforcement because promissory estoppel can be lifted by reasonable notice (four months was reasonable here); requiring tenant insurance is reasonable and does not constitute a rent increase under the Act; therefore the tenant is in breach and must provide proof of insurance within 30 days or the landlord may seek termination.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; decision of the Director of Residential Tenancies set aside and replaced with new order.

Orders

  • The court declares that the tenant is in breach of his lease by failing to provide proof of tenant insurance.
  • The tenant is ordered to obtain and provide proof of tenant insurance within 30 days of the date of this order; if the tenant fails to provide proof the landlord may ask the court to convene a further hearing to determine termination of the tenancy and other appropriate relief.