Windsor (City) v. Paciorka Leaseholds Limited
Section 32(1) of the Expropriations Act does not apply to this Court; because the Board's order has been set aside there is no Board determination triggering s.32(1). The appellant is entitled to costs for the Divisional Court, the leave application and the appeal on a partial indemnity basis. Costs are fixed at...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2012 ONCA 601
- Parties
- Appellant: The Corporation of the City of Windsor; Respondent: Paciorka Leaseholds Limited; Respondent: Bruce Paciorka; Respondent: Gordon Paciorka; Respondent: Elizabeth Frey; Respondent: Hilda Fisher House; Respondent: Carlos Rafael Macchiavello; Respondent: Virginia Rosalie Macchiavello; Respondent: Frieda Pope; Respondent: Rachel Lydia Beattie; Respondent: Sharon Lily Pope; Respondent: Nancy Louise Hillman; Respondent: Judy Diane Listheaghe
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 September 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Costs Endorsement Following Appeal From Divisional Court and Ontario Municipal Board Decision
- Outcome
- Board order set aside; appellant awarded costs; payment of costs deferred pending Board determination or resolution
- Legal Topics
- Costs Order, Expropriations Act S.32(1), Ontario Municipal Board, Rehearing, Deferred Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Corporation of the City of Windsor
Appellant
Paciorka Leaseholds Limited
Respondent
Bruce Paciorka
Respondent
Gordon Paciorka
Respondent
Elizabeth Frey
Respondent
Hilda Fisher House
Respondent
Carlos Rafael Macchiavello
Respondent
Virginia Rosalie Macchiavello
Respondent
Frieda Pope
Respondent
Rachel Lydia Beattie
Respondent
Sharon Lily Pope
Respondent
Nancy Louise Hillman
Respondent
Judy Diane Listheaghe
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Costs Endorsement Following Appeal From Divisional Court and Ontario Municipal Board Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether s.32(1) of the Expropriations Act applies to this Court or only to the Ontario Municipal Board
- 2 Whether the appellant is entitled to costs for the Divisional Court, leave application and appeal
- 3 Whether any costs awarded should be payable immediately or deferred pending a Board determination
Ratio Decidendi
Section 32(1) of the Expropriations Act does not apply to this Court; because the Board's order has been set aside there is no Board determination triggering s.32(1). The appellant is entitled to costs for the Divisional Court, the leave application and the appeal on a partial indemnity basis. Costs are fixed at specified amounts but payment is deferred until the Board determines compensation, the matter is otherwise resolved, or this Court orders otherwise.
Court Disposition
Board order set aside; appellant awarded costs; payment of costs deferred pending Board determination or resolution
Orders
- Order setting aside the Ontario Municipal Board decision
- Award costs of the Divisional Court appeal to the appellant in the amount of CAD 108000 on a partial indemnity basis
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Windsor (City) v. Paciorka Leaseholds Limited Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2012-09-13 Neutral citation 2012 ONCA 601 Docket numbers C54542 Judges Doherty, David H.; LaForme, Harry Smith; Turnbull, James R.H. Subject Civil Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: Windsor (City) v. Paciorka Leaseholds Limited, 2012 ONCA 601 DATE: 20120913 DOCKET: C54542 Doherty and LaForme JJ.A., and Turnbull J. (ad hoc) BETWEEN The Corporation of the City of Windsor Appellant and Paciorka Leaseholds Limited, Bruce Paciorka, Gordon Paciorka, Elizabeth Frey, Hilda Fisher House, Carlos Rafael Macchiavello, Virginia Rosalie Macchiavello, Frieda Pope, Rachel Lydia Beattie, Sharon Lily Pope, Nancy Louise Hillman and Judy Diane Listheaghe Respondents Stephen F. Waqué and Frank Sperduti, for the appellant Paul Henry and Robert Lawson, for the respondents Heard: April 4, 2012 On appeal from the decision of the Divisional Court of the Superior Court of Justice (Justice Thea P. Herman, Justice Alison Harvison Young and Justice Harriet E. Sachs (dissenting)), dated May 16, 2011, reported at 2011 ONSC 2876, dismissing an appeal from a decision of the Ontario Municipal Board dated December 14, 2009. COSTS ENDORSEMENT [1] The appellants seek costs as the successful party. The respondent seeks costs relying on s. 32(1) of the Expropriations Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. E-26. [2] The respondent’s reliance on s. 32(1) is misplaced. The section applies to the Ontario Municipal Board and not to this court, and is triggered when the Board has made an order awarding at least 85% of the amount offered by the expropriating party. We have set aside the order of the Board. There is no order of the Board in effect at this point. It cannot be said that the Board has “determined” that any amount is owed, much less an amount that meets the criteria in s. 32(1). [3] If on the rehearing the respondents achieve an award that exceeds the amount referred to in s. 32(1), costs payable pursuant to this order and/or the respondents own costs arising from the appellate process may be recoverable under s. 32(1): see Smith v. Alliance Pipeline Limited, 2011 SCC 7, 1 S.C.R. 160, at paras. 62-66. The Board will have to make that determination if the issue arises. [4] The appellants are entitled to their costs in the Divisional Court, on the leave application to this court, and on the appeal. Those costs should be on a partial indemnity basis. The parties are virtually ad idem on the costs in the Divisional Court. Having regard to the practice of this court and the doubtless significant overlap in the preparation for the appeal in the Divisional Court and this appeal, the appellant’s claim for costs in this court is excessive. [5] We fix the costs as follows: · costs of the Divisional Court appeal $108,000; and · costs of the proceedings in the Court of Appeal (the leave application and the appeal proper) $45,000. [6] Unfortunately, these reasons dictate that further proceedings may be necessary to finally resolve the dispute between the parties. The respondents have not acted in a capricious or inappropriate manner in resisting the appeals brought by the appellant. We do not think it would be appropriate to require the respondents to pay the substantial costs of the appeals while the proceedings are still extant before the Board. Consequently, we direct that the costs awarded above are not payable until a determination is made by the Board, the matter is otherwise resolved, or this court orders otherwise. “Doherty J.A.” “H.S. LaForme J.A.” “Turnbull J. (ad hoc)”