World Job and Food Bank Inc. v. Canada
The appeal is dismissed because there was evidence supporting each of the independent grounds for revocation (failure to devote resources to its own charitable activities, failure to keep required information, and failure to keep duplicate receipts), making the Minister's decision to revoke reasonable; even if...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2013 FCA 65
- Parties
- Appellant: THE WORLD JOB AND FOOD BANK INC.; Respondent: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN
- Court
- Federal Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 March 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal Under Income Tax Act (revocation of Charitable Registration) / Federal Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Charitable Registration, Revocation of Registration, Non Compliance, Standard of Review: Reasonableness, Ministerial Discretion, Record Keeping Obligations
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
THE WORLD JOB AND FOOD BANK INC.
Appellant
HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal Under Income Tax Act (revocation of Charitable Registration) / Federal Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether WJFB devoted all of its resources to charitable activities carried on by itself
- 2 Whether WJFB maintained information in a form enabling the Minister to determine grounds for revocation
- 3 Whether WJFB failed to keep duplicate receipts with prescribed information for donations
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is dismissed because there was evidence supporting each of the independent grounds for revocation (failure to devote resources to its own charitable activities, failure to keep required information, and failure to keep duplicate receipts), making the Minister's decision to revoke reasonable; even if guidelines limited discretion, aggravated non-compliance justified revocation.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
World Job and Food Bank Inc. v. Canada Court (s) Database Federal Court of Appeal Decisions Date 2013-03-05 Neutral citation 2013 FCA 65 File numbers A-382-11 Decision Content Federal Court of Appeal Cour d'appel fédérale Date: 20130305 Docket: A-382-11 Citation: 2013 FCA 65 CORAM: NOËL J.A. GAUTHIER J.A. TRUDEL J.A. BETWEEN: THE WORLD JOB AND FOOD BANK INC. Appellant and HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN Respondent Heard at Calgary, Alberta, on March 5, 2013. Judgment delivered from the Bench at Calgary, Alberta, on March 5, 2013. REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: GAUTHIER J.A. . Federal Court of Appeal Cour d'appel fédérale Date: 20130305 Docket: A-382-11 Citation: 2013 FCA 65 CORAM: NOËL J.A. GAUTHIER J.A. TRUDEL J.A. BETWEEN: THE WORLD JOB AND FOOD BANK INC. Appellant and HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN Respondent REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Delivered from the Bench at Calgary, Alberta, on March 5, 2013.) GAUTHIER J.A. [1] The World Job and Food Bank Inc. (WJFB) appeals to this Court pursuant to paragraph 172(3)(a.1) of the Income Tax Act, R.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.) (the Act) from the Canada Revenue Agency’s (CRA) confirmation of the Minister’s proposal to revoke WJFB’s registration as a charitable organization based on the list of non-compliance set out in the Minister’s Notice of Intent to Revoke. [2] The Notice of Intent to Revoke was issued after the CRA had completed an audit for the period of 2003 to 2006. The grounds listed therein and in CRA’s Notice of confirmation are that WJFB failed to demonstrate that it devotes all of its resources to charitable activities carried on by itself, it failed to keep information in such form so as to enable the Minister to determine whether there are any grounds for the revocation of registration, and it failed to keep a duplicate of each receipt containing prescribed information for donations received by it. During the hearing, WJFB conceded this last ground. [3] The conclusion that WJFB ceased to qualify for registration as a charitable organization under the Act is a finding of mixed fact and law reviewable on a reasonableness standard (Hostelling International Canada v. MNR, 2008 FCA 396 at para 7; House of Holy God v. Canada (Attorney General), 2009 FCA 148 at para 4). [4] Before this Court, WJFB argues that the decision-maker erred in ignoring evidence submitted to establish that it devotes all its resources to charitable activities carried on by itself as well as some comments in the auditor’s report. It argues that it supplied sufficient documentation to prove that it meets the Act’s requirements, particularly subsections 149.1 and 230(2). [5] In order to succeed in this appeal, WJFB had to demonstrate that all three bases for the Minister’s and the CRA’s conclusion are unreasonable, as each of them is sufficient to justify the decision to revoke. WJFB has evidently not done so. There is evidence in the record to support the decision on all three grounds. It is not this Court’s role to re-weigh the evidence. [6] At the hearing of the appeal, WJFB raised for the first time the argument that the Minister’s published guidelines prevented her from exercising her discretion by revoking WJFB’s status. Even if we assume that the guidelines somehow restrict the exercise of the Minister’s discretion to revoke, the record support the fact that this is a case of aggravated non compliance as the organization cannot or will not bring itself into compliance. (see Guidelines for applying the new sanctions, page 2- aggravated non compliance) [7] Accordingly, the appeal will be dismissed with costs. "Johanne Gauthier" J.A. FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: A-382-11 STYLE OF CAUSE: THE WORLD JOB AND FOOD BANK INC. v. HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN PLACE OF HEARING: CALGARY, ALBERTA DATE OF HEARING: MARCH 05, 2013 REASONS FOR JUDGMENT BY: NOËL J.A. GAUTHIER J.A. TRUDEL J.A. DELIVERED FROM THE BENCH BY: GAUTHIER J.A. DATED: MARCH 05, 2013 APPEARANCES: Mr. Matthew Clark FOR THE APPELLANT Ms. Justine Malone FOR THE RESPONDENT SOLICITORS OF RECORD: Shea Nerland Calnan LLP Calgary, Alberta FOR THE APPELLANT William F. Pentney Deputy Attorney General of Canada FOR THE RESPONDENT