Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. v. Hapag-Lloyd AG
- Citation
- 2004 BCCA 637
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Court
- British Columbia Court of Appeal
- Decision
- 10 December 2004
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Costs Determination on Appeal
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- British Columbia Court of Appeal
- Decision
- 10 December 2004
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Costs Determination on Appeal
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
Hapag-Lloyd is entitled to its costs of the appeal against Valmet on scale 1; the Court will not order that those costs be added as a disbursement to Valmet's costs against Davis and, even assuming the Court had power analogous to Supreme Court Rule 57(18), this was not an appeal in which to exercise it.
Court disposition
Hapag-Lloyd respondents awarded costs against Valmet appellants on scale 1; no order made requiring Davis to indemnify Valmet for those costs.
Orders
- Hapag-Lloyd AG and Hapag-Lloyd (America) Inc. are awarded their costs of this Court against Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. and Valmet-Montreal Inc. on scale 1.
- No order is made requiring H.A. Davis Transport Ltd. or John Lawrence Gilmour to indemnify Valmet for the costs awarded to Hapag-Lloyd; the Court declines to exercise any hypothetical power analogous to Supreme Court Rule 57(18) in this case.
02
Material facts
Parties
Valmet Paper Machinery Inc.
Appellant/plaintiff Counsel: A. B. OlandValmet-Montreal Inc.
Appellant/plaintiff Counsel: A. B. OlandHapag-Lloyd AG
Respondent/defendant Counsel: I. S. NossalHapag-Lloyd (America) Inc.
Respondent/defendant Counsel: I. S. NossalH.A. Davis Transport Ltd.
Respondent/defendant Counsel: R. P. Saul; M. HeemskerkJohn Lawrence Gilmour
Respondent/defendant Counsel: R. P. Saul; M. HeemskerkAmounts and remedies
- Costs Awarded (scale 1): 0
03
Procedural history
Posture
Civil Appeal / Costs Determination on Appeal
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Are the Hapag-Lloyd respondents entitled to costs of this appeal against the Valmet appellants?
- 02
May Valmet, as respondent in the Davis appeal, add Hapag-Lloyd's costs as a disbursement to its costs against Davis?
- 03
Does this Court have the power or should it exercise a power analogous to Supreme Court Rule 57(18) to require Davis to indemnify Valmet for those costs?
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Hapag-Lloyd argued that it is entitled to its costs of this appeal against the Valmet appellants and sought an order for those costs on scale 1.
- Respondent
- Valmet argued that, having been respondent in the Davis appeal, it should be permitted to add Hapag-Lloyd's costs as a disbursement to its costs against Davis; reliance was placed on a Supreme Court Rule 57(18) order made in the court below.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Court of Appeal practice and judicial discretion
A successful respondent on appeal is entitled to costs subject to the court's discretion
- 02
Supreme Court Rule 57(18)
A trial court order under Supreme Court Rule 57(18) permitted adding costs as a disbursement below
- 03
Court of Appeal jurisprudence and appellate procedure
This Court has no directly analogous rule to Supreme Court Rule 57(18) and will not lightly exercise a hypothetical power to order indemnity between parties where not appropriate
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
Hapag-Lloyd is entitled to its costs of the appeal against Valmet on scale 1; the Court will not order that those costs be added as a disbursement to Valmet's costs against Davis and, even assuming the Court had power analogous to Supreme Court Rule 57(18), this was not an appeal in which to exercise it.
Obiter and limits
- This Court has no analogous rule to Supreme Court Rule 57(18).
- Valmet's appeal, in light of the learned trial judge's reasons, might better not have been brought.
Court disposition
Hapag-Lloyd respondents awarded costs against Valmet appellants on scale 1; no order made requiring Davis to indemnify Valmet for those costs.
- Hapag-Lloyd AG and Hapag-Lloyd (America) Inc. are awarded their costs of this Court against Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. and Valmet-Montreal Inc. on scale 1.
- No order is made requiring H.A. Davis Transport Ltd. or John Lawrence Gilmour to indemnify Valmet for the costs awarded to Hapag-Lloyd; the Court declines to exercise any hypothetical power analogous to Supreme Court Rule 57(18) in this case.
Source and reliance status
British Columbia Court of Appeal · 10 December 2004
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
British Columbia Court of Appeal
Judgment· 10 December 2004
2004 BCCA 637 Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. v. Hapag-Lloyd AG
COURT OF APPEAL FOR BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. v. Hapag-Lloyd AG, 2004 BCCA 637 Date: 20041210 Docket: CA029881 Between: Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. and Valmet-Montreal Inc. Appellants (Plaintiffs) And Hapag-Lloyd AG, Hapag-Lloyd (America) Inc., H.A. Davis Transport Ltd., and John Lawrence Gilmour Respondents (Defendants) Before: The Honourable Madam Justice Southin The Honourable Mr. Justice Thackray The Honourable Mr. Justice Oppal A. B. Oland Counsel for the Appellants I. S. Nossal Counsel for the Respondents, Hapag-Lloyd AG and Hapag-Lloyd (America) Inc. R. P. Saul and M. Heemskerk Counsel for the Respondents, H.A. Davis Transport Ltd. and John Lawrence Gilmour Place and Date of Hearing: Vancouver, British Columbia 13th and 14th September, 2004 Place and Date of Judgment: Vancouver, British Columbia 12th October, 2004 Written submissions received: 12th, 25th and 29th November, 2004 Place and Date of Supplementary Judgment: Vancouver, British Columbia 10th December, 2004 Supplementary Reasons as to costs by: The Honourable Madam Justice Southin Concurred in by: The Honourable Mr. Justice Thackray The Honourable Mr. Justice Oppal Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Madam Justice Southin: [1] At issue now are the costs of this appeal by Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. and Valmet Montreal Inc. from the judgment below dismissing their action against
the respondents, Hapag-Lloyd AG and Hapag-Lloyd (America) Inc. [2] The principal appeal was that of H.A. Davis Transport Ltd. and John Lawrence Gilmour (CA029869) against the judgment against them in favour of the Valmet companies. That appeal (the Davis appeal) was dismissed. [3] The first mentioned appeal, which was treated as a cross-appeal, although set down to be heard with the Davis appeal, was barely mentioned at the hearing. It was dismissed essentially because, the Davis appeal having failed, there was no point to it. [4] The Hapag-Lloyd respondents want their costs in this Court. Contrary to my previous opinion, I conclude that they are so entitled. [5] For their part, the Valmet companies, as respondents in the Davis appeal, want an order that they may add those costs as a disbursement to their own costs against Davis. [6] In the court below, an order was made pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 57(18) to that effect. [7] This Court has no analogous rule. But assuming, without deciding, that this Court has the power to order an unsuccessful appellant (Davis) to indemnify the respondent in its appeal against the costs which that respondent, as an unsuccessful cross-appellant, ought to pay to the respondent in the cross-appeal, this is not an appeal in which to exercise the power. [8] Valmet's appeal, in light of the learned judge's reasons, might better not have been brought. [9] Thus, the Hapag-Lloyd respondents shall have their costs against the Valmet appellants on scale 1. "The Honourable Madam Justice Southin" I agree: "The Honourable Mr. Justice Thackray" I agree: "The Honourable Mr. Justice Oppal"
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