Canada Judgment

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Vargas v. Berryman

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

Application to set aside the access pickup schedule was dismissed because the judge found the defendant's explanation for the changed work schedule not credible and insufficient to justify varying the previous order; the defendant must arrange compliance with the existing order and the court will require direct evidence from the school if non‑compliance is alleged.

Court disposition

Application dismissed; prior access order upheld; court remains seized of custody and access issues but not of support; costs to be in the cause.

Orders

  • Application to set aside portion of prior order dismissed
  • Defendant must make arrangements to ensure children are picked up and returned in accordance with the prior order
  • Court will be seized of matters relating to custody and access
  • Court is not seized of the support application; support to be dealt with by another judge
  • Costs of today's application to be in the cause
  • If concerns about the plaintiff's compliance persist, the court requires direct evidence from the school rather than hearsay

02

Material facts

Parties

Elsa Chaves Vargas

Plaintiff Counsel: G.W.D. Abrams

Lance Karl William Berryman

Defendant Counsel: J. Clark (Agent for A. Lessing)

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Family Law Custody and Access / Interim Application to Set Aside Portion of Prior Access Order; Oral Reasons Delivered

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Defendant argued that the job he was to assume was cancelled after the hearing, changing his availability to comply with the access pickup schedule and thus sought to have that portion of the order set aside.
Respondent
Plaintiff resisted variation and was required to comply with the access order and ensure the children's participation in programs; the court was told the defendant's parents were available to assist with pickups, undermining the need to vary the order.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    BC Supreme Court practice reflected in oral reasons (2008 BCSC 1895)

    Court will not set aside or vary interim family orders absent credible evidence of a material change in circumstances

  2. 02

    Interim application evidence principles referenced in oral reasons

    Hearsay may be admissible on interim applications but primary and direct evidence (e.g. school records) is preferred when alleging non‑compliance with orders

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Application to set aside the access pickup schedule was dismissed because the judge found the defendant's explanation for the changed work schedule not credible and insufficient to justify varying the previous order; the defendant must arrange compliance with the existing order and the court will require direct evidence from the school if non‑compliance is alleged.

Obiter and limits

  • Judge expressed suspicion that the alleged job cancellation was convenient and possibly contrived after the unsuccessful application
  • Affidavit of the defendant was not admitted but was read and gave rise to concern about plaintiff's responsibilities
  • Costs of the application were reserved as costs in the cause
  • Court is not seized of the support application and it can be dealt with by another judge

Court disposition

Application dismissed; prior access order upheld; court remains seized of custody and access issues but not of support; costs to be in the cause.

  • Application to set aside portion of prior order dismissed
  • Defendant must make arrangements to ensure children are picked up and returned in accordance with the prior order
  • Court will be seized of matters relating to custody and access
  • Court is not seized of the support application; support to be dealt with by another judge
  • Costs of today's application to be in the cause
  • If concerns about the plaintiff's compliance persist, the court requires direct evidence from the school rather than hearsay

Source and reliance status

Supreme Court of British Columbia · 20 November 2008

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Judgment· 20 November 2008

2008 BCSC 1895

2008 BCSC 1895 Vargas v. Berryman

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: Vargas v. Berryman, 2008 BCSC 1895 Date: 20081120 Docket: E054002 Registry: Vancouver Between: Elsa Chaves Vargas Plaintiff And Lance Karl William Berryman Defendant Before: The Honourable Mr. Justice Cole Oral Reasons for Judgment Counsel for the Plaintiff: G.W.D. Abrams Counsel for the Defendant: J. Clark (Agent for A. Lessing) Place and Date of Trial/Hearing: Vancouver, B.C. November 20, 2008 Place and Date of Judgment: Vancouver, B.C. November 20, 2008 [1] THE COURT: This is an application by the defendant to set aside a portion of my previous order, where I set out an access schedule based on the fact that he was working as an instructor for Nav Canada, and would be available by three o'clock in the afternoon to pick up the children. [2] The defendant says that he was not aware that the job he was to assume was cancelled until he returned to work after the hearing on October 8th, 2008. Frankly, I find it somewhat suspicious that he was not advised or consulted prior to this change. It seems to me to be rather convenient that he did not succeed in his application and all of a sudden his work schedule has been changed, and therefore he wants my order set aside. I recall very clearly defendant's counsel advising me that his parents were available to help to pick up these children and help with the transportation of these

children. I think it is very important that the defendant be available to help these children in respect to their educational difficulties. [3] I am not prepared to set aside my order. The defendant can make arrangements to ensure that the children are picked up, as I have ordered, and returned, as I have ordered. [4] I want to make it very clear, that the plaintiff should be complying with the terms and conditions of my order, and that she should ensure that these children are participating in all the programs that are available and suitable for these children. I have not allowed the affidavit of the defendant to be used in these proceedings. I have read it, however, and it gives me a great deal of concern that the plaintiff is not assuming her responsibilities. If that, in fact, is the case, I want evidence from the school. I do not want hearsay evidence, although hearsay is allowed on interim applications. I want evidence from the school in respect to these children. [5] I therefore am going to dismiss the application. [6] I am going to be seized of that part of the application, however, dealing with the issue of custody and access. [7] In respect to the application for support, that could be dealt with by some other judge. I am not seized of that matter. [8] Anything else? [9] MR. ABRAMS: I would just ask My Lord for costs of today's application. [10] THE COURT: No, costs will be in the cause. [11] MS. CLARK: Thank you, My Lord. The Honourable Mr. Justice F. W. Cole

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