Voltage Holdings, LLC v. Doe#1
Default judgment was refused because the evidentiary record did not establish a sufficient evidentiary link between the identified internet subscribers and the unidentified users who uploaded the copyrighted Work via BitTorrent; neither direct infringement nor authorization nor secondary infringement was proven on the existing record; service of the Statement of Claim was validated but evidentiary deficiencies required the Court to invoke Rule 210(4)(c) and order the action to proceed to trial so the plaintiff may present a fuller evidentiary record.
- Citation
- 2022 FC 827
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Voltage Holdings, LLC; Defendant(s): Doe#1 et al (see Schedule A for list of Default Defendants); Intervener: Samuelson-Glushko Canadian Internet Policy & Public Interest Clinic
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 6 June 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Simplified Action Online Copyright Infringement / Motion for Default Judgment; Court Ordered Matter to Proceed to Trial Pursuant to Rule 210(4)(c)
- Outcome
- Motion for default judgment dismissed; action ordered to proceed to trial under Rule 210(4)(c)
- Legal Topics
- Default Judgment, Notice and Notice Regime, Authorization of Infringement, Bit Torrent Peer to Peer Technology, Norwich Order, Service of Process, Discovery, Secondary Infringement
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Voltage Holdings, LLC
Plaintiff
Doe#1 et al (see Schedule A for list of Default Defendants)
Defendant(s)
Samuelson-Glushko Canadian Internet Policy & Public Interest Clinic
Intervener
Procedural Posture
Simplified Action Online Copyright Infringement / Motion for Default Judgment; Court Ordered Matter to Proceed to Trial Pursuant to Rule 210(4)(c)
Legal Issues
- 1 Was service of the Statement of Claim sufficient to establish default?
- 2 Whether evidence establishes that internet subscribers (Default Defendants) directly infringed copyright by making the Work available via BitTorrent
- 3 Whether the internet subscribers can be liable for authorizing infringement
Ratio Decidendi
Default judgment was refused because the evidentiary record did not establish a sufficient evidentiary link between the identified internet subscribers and the unidentified users who uploaded the copyrighted Work via BitTorrent; neither direct infringement nor authorization nor secondary infringement was proven on the existing record; service of the Statement of Claim was validated but evidentiary deficiencies required the Court to invoke Rule 210(4)(c) and order the action to proceed to trial so the plaintiff may present a fuller evidentiary record.
Court Disposition
Motion for default judgment dismissed; action ordered to proceed to trial under Rule 210(4)(c)
Orders
- Motion for Default Judgment dismissed
- Action shall proceed to trial pursuant to Rule 210(4)(c)
Full Case Text
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