VB9-10043
The appeal is allowed because, based on the accepted medical/psychological assessment demonstrating the appellants' compromised functional capacity, it is more likely than not that they could not appreciate the nature of the RPD proceedings and the RPD failed to recognize their vulnerability and appoint a Designated Representative; this breach of natural justice requires remittal to the RPD for redetermination by a differently-constituted Panel.
- Citation
- VB9-10043
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Female Associate Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Associate Appellant (son): XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 February 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division Review of RPD Decision) / Appeal Allowed and Remitted to Refugee Protection Division for Redetermination by a Differently Constituted Panel
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; matter referred back to the Refugee Protection Division for redetermination by a differently-constituted Panel.
- Legal Topics
- Vulnerable Persons, Designated Representative, New Evidence, Remittal Under S.111(2), Competency/mental Health
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Female Associate Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Associate Appellant (son)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division Review of RPD Decision) / Appeal Allowed and Remitted to Refugee Protection Division for Redetermination by a Differently Constituted Panel
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD breached natural justice by failing to identify appellants as vulnerable and appoint a Designated Representative
- 2 Whether the medical/psychological assessment constitutes new, credible and relevant evidence
- 3 Whether the conditions for referral back to the RPD under subsection 111(2) were satisfied
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is allowed because, based on the accepted medical/psychological assessment demonstrating the appellants' compromised functional capacity, it is more likely than not that they could not appreciate the nature of the RPD proceedings and the RPD failed to recognize their vulnerability and appoint a Designated Representative; this breach of natural justice requires remittal to the RPD for redetermination by a differently-constituted Panel.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; matter referred back to the Refugee Protection Division for redetermination by a differently-constituted Panel.
Orders
- Appeal allowed.
- New evidence presented on appeal accepted as relevant, credible and material.
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