Canada Judgment

British Columbia Court of Appeal

Warren v. Warren

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The settled order as prepared by the Registrar was proper and the Chambers judge correctly dismissed the application to delete the costs provision; the question whether the costs debt was discharged by bankruptcy is not properly determined in these Court of Appeal proceedings and should be addressed in the appropriate forum (Supreme Court in Bankruptcy) when execution is attempted.

Court disposition

Application dismissed; Registrar's settlement of the order affirmed

Orders

  • Application to delete costs provision dismissed
  • Order as settled by the Registrar affirmed

02

Material facts

Parties

Robert Gordon Warren

Appellant Counsel: M.K. Morrison

Margriet Elizabeth Warren

Respondent Counsel: M. Barr

Amounts and remedies

  • Judgment Year: 1,999

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Appeal With Subsequent Chambers Application / Post Judgment Application to Delete Costs Provision Following Bankruptcy Discharge

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Appellant argued the costs provision in the Court of Appeal order was a debt extinguished by his assignment in bankruptcy and discharge and therefore the provision should be deleted from the settled order.
Respondent
Respondent contended the Registrar properly settled the order in accordance with Court practice and that the issue of whether the debt for costs has been discharged by bankruptcy was not properly before this Court and should be determined, if necessary, in the Supreme Court in Bankruptcy when execution is attempted.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Practice of the Court of Appeal for British Columbia

    A Registrar may settle an order in accordance with the established practice of the Court of Appeal.

  2. 02

    Bankruptcy Act; reasons of the Court of Appeal

    A bankruptcy discharge may extinguish pre-bankruptcy debts but questions of discharge and execution are matters for the appropriate bankruptcy forum or the trial court in the first instance.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The settled order as prepared by the Registrar was proper and the Chambers judge correctly dismissed the application to delete the costs provision; the question whether the costs debt was discharged by bankruptcy is not properly determined in these Court of Appeal proceedings and should be addressed in the appropriate forum (Supreme Court in Bankruptcy) when execution is attempted.

Obiter and limits

  • The Chambers judge made comments on the effect of the discharge in bankruptcy, but that issue was not properly before the Chambers judge.
  • If the respondent attempts execution, whether the judgment for costs has been discharged by the Bankruptcy Act should be argued in the Supreme Court in Bankruptcy in the first instance.

Court disposition

Application dismissed; Registrar's settlement of the order affirmed

  • Application to delete costs provision dismissed
  • Order as settled by the Registrar affirmed

Source and reliance status

British Columbia Court of Appeal · 17 March 1999

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

British Columbia Court of Appeal

Judgment· 17 March 1999

1999 BCCA 204

Citation: Warren v. Warren Date: 19990317 1999 BCCA 0204 Docket: CA020522 Registry: Vancouver

COURT OF APPEAL FOR BRITISH COLUMBIA ORAL REASONS FOR JUDGMENT: Before: THE HONOURABLE MADAM JUSTICE SOUTHIN March 17, 1999 THE HONOURABLE MADAM JUSTICE HUDDART THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MACKENZIE Vancouver, B.C. BETWEEN:

ROBERT GORDON WARREN

APPELLANT AND:

MARGRIET ELIZABETH WARREN

RESPONDENT M.K. Morrison appearing for the Appellant M. Barr appearing for the Respondent [1] SOUTHIN, J.A.: This is an application for review, if that is the right word for it, of an order, if that is the right word for it, of a Chambers judge arising in this way: On 12 February 1997, this Court dismissed the appellant's appeal from a judgment of Mr. Justice Lowry made 24 May 1995. In our reasons for judgment, we - I say "we" advisedly, because I was one of the panel - we did not expressly address the issue of costs. [2] When it became time to settle the order, the Registrar properly settled it with a provision, in accordance with the practice of this Court, that the successful respondent recover the costs of the appeal from the unsuccessful appellant, the petitioner, forthwith after taxation. [3] The appellant, between the pronouncing of judgment and the settlement of the judgments, made an assignment in bankruptcy and, if I am correct, was discharged. [4] Taking the view that the effect of his bankruptcy was to set at naught the judgment for costs, it being a debt, he sought from a judge of this Court in Chambers, in effect, an order deleting the provision as to costs in the order as settled by the Registrar. In the course of dismissing that application, the Chambers judge made some comment on whether the discharge in bankruptcy affected the right of the successful

respondent to recover the costs. [5] It is argued that that whole issue was never properly before the Chambers judge. All that the Chambers judge could be concerned with was whether or not the order of this Court in the appeal was properly settled by the Registrar, and the answer to that question was "yes". Whether the respondent in the appeal, also the respondent below, can recover the debt created by the judgment of February 1997 is not a matter to be decided in this Court under proceedings as they are now constituted. That issue will arise in the Court below, no doubt, if, as, and when the respondent attempts to execute upon the judgment. Whether or not this debt has been discharged by the operation of the Bankruptcy Act may be a matter for the Supreme Court of British Columbia in Bankruptcy in the first instance. That is for counsel to address. [6] HUDDART, J.A.: I agree. [7] MACKENZIE, J.A.: I agree. [8] SOUTHIN, J.A.: All right. Thank you, gentlemen. The Honourable Madam Justice Southin

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Bankruptcy Act

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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