R. v. Aitken
The reviewing judge found no deliberate or material non-disclosure by the affiants except for specified paragraphs concerning the alleged benefit to Poole from Neill not testifying which were expunged; there remained sufficient unimpugned evidence to satisfy s.186(1)(a) (reasonable and probable grounds) and s.186(1)(b) (investigative necessity) and therefore the wiretap authorizations were valid and the intercepted communications admissible (subject to editing).
- Citation
- 2008 BCSC 621
- Parties
- Crown: Regina; Accused: Daniel Christopher Miles Aitken
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 May 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Review of Wiretap Authorizations / Voir Dire / Admissibility Hearing (review of Authorizations and Affidavits)
- Outcome
- Application to quash authorizations dismissed; authorizations upheld and intercept evidence declared admissible subject to editing with limited expungements
- Legal Topics
- Wiretap Authorization, Informant Reliability, Material Non Disclosure, Investigative Necessity, Charter S.8 Search and Seizure, Section 24(2) Exclusion of Evidence, S.186 Criminal Code Requirements
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Crown
Daniel Christopher Miles Aitken
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Review of Wiretap Authorizations / Voir Dire / Admissibility Hearing (review of Authorizations and Affidavits)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the wiretap authorizations met the statutory requirements of s.186(1) of the Criminal Code
- 2 Whether the affiants made material non-disclosures or strategic omissions that would invalidate the authorizations
- 3 Whether the accused's s.8 Charter rights were breached and whether any breach required exclusion under s.24(2)
Ratio Decidendi
The reviewing judge found no deliberate or material non-disclosure by the affiants except for specified paragraphs concerning the alleged benefit to Poole from Neill not testifying which were expunged; there remained sufficient unimpugned evidence to satisfy s.186(1)(a) (reasonable and probable grounds) and s.186(1)(b) (investigative necessity) and therefore the wiretap authorizations were valid and the intercepted communications admissible (subject to editing).
Court Disposition
Application to quash authorizations dismissed; authorizations upheld and intercept evidence declared admissible subject to editing with limited expungements
Orders
- Authorizations Nos. 1 through 7 upheld and not quashed
- Certain references in the affidavits relating to perceived benefit to Poole from Neill not testifying expunged (paragraphs 7(H), 42(C) and 45(C) of Affidavit No.1) and minor corrections ordered (description of October 30 sworn statement and years in paragraphs 118 and 119)
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