TB4-06783
The RAD confirmed the RPD decision because the purported new evidence failed the s.110(4) test and was therefore inadmissible, no basis existed to grant an oral hearing under s.110(6), the RPD's adverse credibility findings about the medical documents and travel/smuggling explanation were supported by the evidence...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- TB4-06783
- Parties
- Appellant: XXX; Spouse: XXX; Minor Child: XXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 November 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division (rad) From Refugee Protection Division Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RAD confirms RPD decision that Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Findings, Admissibility of New Evidence, Standard of Review, One Child Policy, Forced Abortion and Sterilization, Oral Hearing Under S.110(6) IRPA
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXX
Appellant
XXX
Spouse
XXX
Minor Child
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division (rad) From Refugee Protection Division Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Applicable standard of review for RAD appeals
- 2 Whether new evidence meets s.110(4) IRPA and is admissible
- 3 Whether an oral hearing is required under s.110(6) IRPA
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD decision because the purported new evidence failed the s.110(4) test and was therefore inadmissible, no basis existed to grant an oral hearing under s.110(6), the RPD's adverse credibility findings about the medical documents and travel/smuggling explanation were supported by the evidence and entitled to deference where appropriate, and the country evidence indicates the likely remedy on return would be social compensation fines rather than forced abortion or sterilization; accordingly the Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection and the appeal is dismissed under s.111(1)(a) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RAD confirms RPD decision that Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Orders
- Pursuant to s.111(1)(a) IRPA, the decision of the Refugee Protection Division is confirmed and the appeal is dismissed.
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