TB5-05404
The appeal is dismissed because the RAD, conducting an independent assessment while respecting RPD credibility findings, concluded that cumulative adverse credibility findings and lack of corroboration undermine the central allegations; the claimed harm arises from prosecution for concealing another (a law of general application) and not from a Convention ground, and potential sanctions would not meet the threshold of persecution or section 97 harm; accordingly the RPD determination is confirmed under s.111(1)(a) IRPA.
- Citation
- TB5-05404
- Parties
- Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 29 July 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (rad Review of RPD Decision) / Decision on Appeal (confirmation)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Well Founded Fear, Credibility and Corroboration, Nexus to Convention Grounds, Law of General Application, Exit Controls/golden Shield, RAD Standard of Review
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (rad Review of RPD Decision) / Decision on Appeal (confirmation)
Legal Issues
- 1 Failure to provide corroborating documentation
- 2 Implausibility of exit/travel given national database/Golden Shield and use of smuggler
- 3 RPD failure to explicitly assess central allegation of harbouring
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is dismissed because the RAD, conducting an independent assessment while respecting RPD credibility findings, concluded that cumulative adverse credibility findings and lack of corroboration undermine the central allegations; the claimed harm arises from prosecution for concealing another (a law of general application) and not from a Convention ground, and potential sanctions would not meet the threshold of persecution or section 97 harm; accordingly the RPD determination is confirmed under s.111(1)(a) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed and RPD determination confirmed pursuant to s.111(1)(a) of the IRPA
- Minor Appellant's appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
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