TB7-10208
The RAD confirmed the RPD decision because the Appellant failed to establish on a balance of probabilities that he was being sought by the Public Security Bureau: adverse credibility findings on multiple material aspects and a total lack of corroborative documentation meant there was no serious possibility of persecution; the only identified error (implausibility finding about smuggler delay) was not determinative.
- Citation
- TB7-10208
- Parties
- Appellant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 20 February 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal (rad) / Decision on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Credibility Assessment, Corroboration, Standard of Review, Oral Hearing
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal (rad) / Decision on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Appellant was being pursued by the Public Security Bureau for harbouring a Falun Gong practitioner
- 2 Credibility of the Appellant's testimony
- 3 Delay in departure from China and plausibility of smuggler explanation
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD decision because the Appellant failed to establish on a balance of probabilities that he was being sought by the Public Security Bureau: adverse credibility findings on multiple material aspects and a total lack of corroborative documentation meant there was no serious possibility of persecution; the only identified error (implausibility finding about smuggler delay) was not determinative.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed and decision of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed pursuant to subsection 111(1)(a) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
- No oral hearing ordered; appeal was decided on the record as no new evidence under s.110(4) was submitted.
Full Case Text
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