TB9-18436
The RAD confirmed the RPD because the appellant failed to meet his burden to establish past persecution or a real risk of persecution on return, failed to rebut the presumption of adequate state protection in Hungary with clear and convincing evidence, and failed to satisfy the statutory test to admit new evidence; therefore the RPD's negative refugee determination was correct.
- Citation
- TB9-18436
- Parties
- Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Intervener: Minister of Public Safety
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 July 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / RAD Decision (appeal Dismissed)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed that appellant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Admissibility of New Evidence, State Protection, Roma Discrimination, Exclusion Clause, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Appellant
Minister of Public Safety
Intervener
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / RAD Decision (appeal Dismissed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD erred in assessing risk and country conditions for a Roma claimant from Hungary
- 2 Whether proposed new evidence meets the statutory test for admission before the RAD (s110(4) IRPA)
- 3 Whether the appellant is excluded under s98/Article 1F(b) because of alleged criminality
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD because the appellant failed to meet his burden to establish past persecution or a real risk of persecution on return, failed to rebut the presumption of adequate state protection in Hungary with clear and convincing evidence, and failed to satisfy the statutory test to admit new evidence; therefore the RPD's negative refugee determination was correct.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed that appellant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed.
- Decision of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
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