MB7-23994
The appeal is dismissed because the determinative issue was credibility and the RAD independently found the RPD's negative credibility inferences justified: the appellant could not provide necessary details about the alleged assault she witnessed or her asserted 30-minute radio denunciation, produced a questionable supporting document obtained via an aunt, and gave implausible explanations for not contacting the victim or warning classmates; consequently she failed to meet the evidentiary threshold to establish persecution or need for protection.
- Citation
- MB7-23994
- Parties
- Appellant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 August 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal / Decision at Refugee Appeal Division (rad) Dismissal of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed that appellant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Credibility, Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Standard of Review, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal / Decision at Refugee Appeal Division (rad) Dismissal of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant is a Convention refugee
- 2 Whether the appellant is a person in need of protection
- 3 Credibility of the appellant's testimony
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is dismissed because the determinative issue was credibility and the RAD independently found the RPD's negative credibility inferences justified: the appellant could not provide necessary details about the alleged assault she witnessed or her asserted 30-minute radio denunciation, produced a questionable supporting document obtained via an aunt, and gave implausible explanations for not contacting the victim or warning classmates; consequently she failed to meet the evidentiary threshold to establish persecution or need for protection.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed that appellant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection
Orders
- The RAD dismisses the appeal and confirms the RPD determination dated November 7, 2017, pursuant to subsection 111(1) of the IRPA
Full Case Text
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