TB6-09322
The RAD confirmed the RPD decision because the Appellant failed to rebut the presumption of state protection in Italy with clear and convincing evidence and the RPD's adverse credibility and state protection findings were supportable on the record (notwithstanding a single erroneous inference regarding delay), therefore the claim as found by the RPD must stand.
- Citation
- TB6-09322
- Parties
- Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Child: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Child: XXXX XXXX XXXX (a.k.a. XXXX XXXX XXXX)
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 8 November 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Final RAD Decision (appeal Heard on Record; No New Evidence; No Oral Hearing Requested)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, State Protection Analysis, Gender Guidelines and Procedural Fairness, Standard of Review and Deference, Burden of Proof to Rebut State Protection
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Child
XXXX XXXX XXXX (a.k.a. XXXX XXXX XXXX)
Child
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Final RAD Decision (appeal Heard on Record; No New Evidence; No Oral Hearing Requested)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD erred in assessing the Appellant's credibility
- 2 Whether the RPD breached procedural fairness by failing to apply the Chairperson's Gender Guidelines appropriately
- 3 Whether the Appellant rebutted the presumption of state protection in Italy by clear and convincing evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD decision because the Appellant failed to rebut the presumption of state protection in Italy with clear and convincing evidence and the RPD's adverse credibility and state protection findings were supportable on the record (notwithstanding a single erroneous inference regarding delay), therefore the claim as found by the RPD must stand.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Decision of the Refugee Protection Division dated June 27, 2016 is confirmed pursuant to s.111(1)(a) of the IRPA
- No remand; appeal dismissed
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