TB7-16909
The RAD determined, after reviewing the hearing recording, that counsel was not given an opportunity to make submissions, constituting a denial of natural justice; accordingly under IRPA s.111(1)(c) the RAD referred the matter to the RPD for re-determination by a differently-constituted panel and allowed the appeal.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- TB7-16909
- Parties
- Appellant: XXXX XXXX (a.k.a. XXXX XXXX XXXX); Respondent: Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (Canada)
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 11 July 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Appeal Heard by Rad; RAD Referred Matter to RPD for Re Determination
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; matter referred to the RPD for re-determination by a differently-constituted panel pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(c) IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Natural Justice, Standard of Review, Referral Under IRPA S.111(1)(c)
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
XXXX XXXX (a.k.a. XXXX XXXX XXXX)
Appellant
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (Canada)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Appeal Heard by Rad; RAD Referred Matter to RPD for Re Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether counsel was denied the opportunity to make submissions at the RPD hearing
- 2 Whether that denial constitutes a denial of natural justice
- 3 Whether RAD should set aside the RPD decision or refer the matter back for re-determination
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD determined, after reviewing the hearing recording, that counsel was not given an opportunity to make submissions, constituting a denial of natural justice; accordingly under IRPA s.111(1)(c) the RAD referred the matter to the RPD for re-determination by a differently-constituted panel and allowed the appeal.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; matter referred to the RPD for re-determination by a differently-constituted panel pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(c) IRPA.
Orders
- Appeal allowed; refer the matter to the Refugee Protection Division for re-determination by a differently-constituted panel pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(c) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada Refugee Appeal Division Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada Section d'appel des réfugiés RAD File / Dossier de la SAR : TB7-16909 Private Proceeding / Huis clos Reasons and decision ? Motifs et décision Person(s) who is(are) the subject of the appeal XXXX XXXX (a.k.a. XXXX XXXX XXXX) Personne(s) en cause Appeal considered / heard at Toronto, ON Appel instruit / entendu à Date of decision July 11, 2018 Date de la décision Panel Pasquale Fiorino Tribunal Counsel for the person(s) who is(are) the subject of the appeal Richard Odeleye Barrister and Solicitor Conseil(s) (de la/des) personne(s) en cause Designated representative N/A Représentant(e) désigné(e) Counsel for the Minister N/A Conseil du ministre REASONS FOR DECISION [1] The Appellant, XXXX XXXX, is a citizen of Jamaica, and appeals a decision of the Refugee Protection Division (RPD) dated July 28, 2017, rejecting his claim for refugee protection. The Appellant is not requesting a new hearing and is not submitting new evidence in support of his appeal. The Appellant asks that the Refugee Appeal Division (RAD) set aside the decision of the RPD and find that the Appellant is either a Convention refugee or a person in need of protection, or that the RAD refer the matter back to the RPD for reconsideration. DETERMINATION [2] Pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(c) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA), the RAD refers the matter to the RPD for re-determination by a differently-constituted panel. BACKGROUND [3] The Appellant is a citizen of Jamaica who alleges that he cannot return to his country because he is a gay man. ROLE OF THE RAD [4] For questions of fact, mixed fact and law, and law, the RAD has applied the standard of correctness as per Huruglica.1 ANALYSIS ON THE MERITS OF THE APPEAL [5] The Appellant alleges that at the end of the hearing, the RPD notified his counsel that no submissions were necessary. As a result, the Appellant's counsel was not provided an opportunity to give neither oral nor written submissions. The RAD has had an opportunity to listen to the recording of the RPD sessions and concludes that in fact, the Appellant's counsel was not given an opportunity to make submissions. This is a denial of natural justice and the matter must be returned to the RAD. DECISION [6] Pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(c) of the IRPA, the RAD refers the matter to the RPD for re-determination by a differently-constituted panel. [7] The appeal is allowed. (signed) "Pasquale Fiorino" Pasquale Fiorino July 11, 2018 Date 1 M.C.I. v. Huruglica, Bujar (F.C.A., no. A-470-14), Gauthier, Webb, Near, March 29, 2016, 2016 FCA 93. --------------- ------------------------------------------------------------ --------------- ------------------------------------------------------------ RAD File / Dossier de la SAR : TB7-16909 RAD.25.02 (April 24, 2018) Disponible en français 3 RAD.25.02 (April 24, 2018) Disponible en français