TB4-03368
RAD applies a reasonableness standard to RPD findings of fact and credibility, finds the RPD's adverse credibility conclusions defensible given the record (deleted Facebook evidence and lack of corroboration, inconsistent travel/re‑availment, omission of hiding address on forms, and failure to disclose fear at port of entry), and because no new evidence was submitted the RAD must proceed without a hearing and thus confirms the RPD decision dismissing the claims.
- Citation
- TB4-03368
- Parties
- Appellant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 23 July 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision on Appeal by Refugee Appeal Division (rad)
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed; RPD decision confirmed that appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Standard of Review, Oral Hearing Under S.110(6) IRPA, Admissibility of New Evidence, Deference to First Instance Tribunal
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision on Appeal by Refugee Appeal Division (rad)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether RAD proceedings constitute a de novo rehearing
- 2 Appropriate standard of review for RPD findings (fact, mixed, law)
- 3 Whether RPD's adverse credibility findings were reasonable
Ratio Decidendi
RAD applies a reasonableness standard to RPD findings of fact and credibility, finds the RPD's adverse credibility conclusions defensible given the record (deleted Facebook evidence and lack of corroboration, inconsistent travel/re‑availment, omission of hiding address on forms, and failure to disclose fear at port of entry), and because no new evidence was submitted the RAD must proceed without a hearing and thus confirms the RPD decision dismissing the claims.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed; RPD decision confirmed that appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
Orders
- Appeals dismissed
- RPD decision confirmed pursuant to s.111(1)(a) IRPA
Full Case Text
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